Echavarria v. Cromwell Associates
Opinion of the Court
—Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Louise Gruner Gans, J., and a jury), entered August 24, 1995, awarding damages to plaintiffs in a personal injury action, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
The trial court properly directed a verdict in plaintiffs’ favor on the issue of defendants’ negligent maintenance of the steps on which the injured plaintiff fell, based on defense counsel’s admissions of negligence during his opening statement, which were not refuted by the evidence presented at trial, and were "fatal” and "ruinous” to any defense on this issue (De Vito v Katsch, 157 AD2d 413, 416, 418). Plaintiff’s attorney’s summation, viewed in its entirety, did not create a climate of hostility
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.