Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 1997

Van Alstyne v. New York State Thruway Authority

Van Alstyne v. New York State Thruway Authority
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York · Decided November 19, 1997
244 A.D.2d 978; 665 N.Y.S.2d 220; 1997 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 12408
Van Alstyne v. New York State Thruway Authority

Opinion of the Court

—Order unanimously affirmed without costs. Memorandum: The Court of Claims properly granted claimants’ motion for summary judgment on liability under Labor Law § 240 (1) and denied defendant’s cross motion for summary judgment based upon the recalcitrant worker defense. Edward Van Alstyne, Jr. (claimant) was injured in a fall from an elevated girder at the site of a bridge rehabilitation project, and defendant asserted the recalcitrant worker defense based upon the failure of claimant to tie-off his lanyard on the available static lines. Labor Law § 240 (1) imposes absolute liability where, as here, an injured worker establishes a violation of the statute and that the violation was a proximate cause of the injury (see, Zimmer v Chemung County Performing Arts, 65 NY2d 513, 518-519, rearg denied 65 NY2d 1054). Any negligence on the part of the injured worker will not *979relieve a defendant of its absolute liability (see, Rocovich v Consolidated Edison Co., 78 NY2d 509, 513). There is no evidence that claimant purposefully refused to use the safety equipment that was provided (see, Gordon v Eastern Ry. Supply, 82 NY2d 555, 562-563). (Appeal from Order of Court of Claims, Midey, Jr., J.—Summary Judgment.) Present—Law-ton, J. P., Hayes, Doerr, Balio and Fallon, JJ.

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