In re Alicia Shante H.
Opinion of the Court
—In two proceedings pursuant to Social Services Law § 384-b to terminate parental rights on the ground of permanent neglect, the father appeals from so much of (1) an order of disposition of the Family Court, Queens County (Lubow, J.), dated January 25, 1996, as, after a fact-finding hearing, terminated his parental rights with respect to his daughter Alicia Shante H., and (2) an order of disposition of the same court, also dated January 25, 1996, as terminated his parental rights with respect to Lenette Faye H., and transferred custody and guardianship rights of the children to St. Christopher-Ottilie and the Commissioner of Social Services of the City of New York for purposes of adoption.
Ordered that the orders are affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.
In a proceeding to terminate parental rights based on permanent neglect, the agency must establish as a threshold matter that it exerted diligent efforts to encourage and strengthen the parental relationship (see, Matter of Sheila G., 61 NY2d 368). The diligent efforts must include “reasonable attempts” at providing counseling, scheduling regular visitation with the child, providing services to the parents to overcome problems which prevent the discharge of the child into their care, and informing the parents of their child’s progress (see, Social Services Law § 384-b [7] [f|; Matter of Jamie M., 63 NY2d 388, 394-395). An agency which has diligently attempted to reunite the parents and child but was confronted by uncooperative parents is deemed to have fulfilled its obligation (see, Matter of Star Leslie W., 63 NY2d 136, 144).
The record also demonstrates that the Agency met its burden of establishing by clear and convincing evidence that the father permanently neglected the children by failing to plan for their future. Despite the agency’s diligent efforts, the father failed to avail himself of the various resources necessary for reunification (see, Social Services Law § 384-b [7] [c]; Matter of Reggie B., 223 AD2d 471; Matter of Dutchess County Dept. of Social Servs. [Tina D.] v Kenneth D., 213 AD2d 714; Matter of Victor James L., 208 AD2d 403; Matter of Travis Lee G., 169 AD2d 769). O’Brien, J. P., Pizzuto, Friedmann and Krausman, JJ., concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.