Harding v. City of New York
Opinion of the Court
—Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Harold Tompkins, J.), entered July 23, 1997, which,
The verdict in defendant’s favor upon plaintiffs negligence and unseaworthiness claims was neither irrational nor against the weight of the evidence. The evidence permitted the jury fairly to conclude that the allegedly defective valve was not the proximate cause of plaintiffs accident and injury. In this connection, we note that the trial court properly exercised its discretion in limiting the testimony of plaintiffs expert to the defective condition of the steam supply system, since plaintiffs bill of particulars did not indicate that plaintiff intended to proceed on a negligent design theory at trial. Nor did the court err in denying plaintiff the use of certain deposition testimony for impeachment purposes, since the relevant portion of the deposition transcript, as corrected, was not inconsistent with the trial testimony. Contrary to plaintiffs argument, the prior statement was not alternatively admissible to demonstrate that the defective valve was reparable since the feasibility of repairing the valve was not at issue.
However, inasmuch as plaintiff was a seaman, he had a right to maintenance and cure, which right did not depend upon the viability of his claims for damages resulting from his employer’s negligence, or the unseaworthiness of the vessel upon which he was working (see, Aguilar v Standard Oil, 318 US 724, 736). Accordingly, the jury verdict, exonerating defendant of the alleged negligence and unseaworthiness of its vessel, did not justify dismissal of plaintiffs claim for unpaid maintenance and cure. Accordingly, since the record is unclear as to the exact amount due under maintenance and cure, we remand solely for a determination of that limited issue.
We have considered plaintiffs remaining arguments and find them unavailing. Concur—Sullivan, J. P., Rosenberger, Williams and Wallach, JJ.
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