Claim of Musto v. Asplundh Tree
Opinion of the Court
Appeal from a decision of the Workers’ Compensation Board, filed October 1, 1997, which established claimant’s average weekly wage.
Claimant (then age 69) was injured in September 1993 when he was struck by a motor vehicle while engaged in his employment as a flag person. The accident, which left claimant various injuries, occurred on his third day of work. Claimant’s subsequent application for workers’ compensation benefits was granted; however, the amount of his average weekly wage became a matter of dispute due to the brief duration of claimant’s employment. The Workers’ Compensation Board ultimately determined that claimant had been hired on a part-time, on-call, nonunion basis and it accordingly calculated his average weekly wage pursuant to Workers’ Compensation Law § 14 (3) by averaging the salaries of two individuals who had been employed under similar conditions, arriving at the figure of $176.63 per week.
Claimant appeals, contending that this amount was too low. He argues that he was hired as a permanent, full-time (40-hour per week) employee at the rate of $12 per hour, with the result that his average weekly wage should have been set at $480 (on the basis of a 260-day work year) or, at the very least, at $369.23 (on the basis of a 200-day work year) (see, Workers’ Compensation Law § 14 [3]). We disagree.
On his own behalf, claimant testified that it was his understanding that he was hired as a permanent, full-time employee. He produced no documentation to substantiate this assumption, however, and he conceded that he was never directly advised that his job would be either permanent or full time. Resolution of the conflict between claimant’s testimony and that of the employer’s representative lay within the province of the Board (see, Matter of Altman v Hazan Import Corp., 198 AD2d 674, 675). As substantial evidence supports the Board’s decision, it will not be disturbed (see, Matter of Pfeffer v Parkside Caterers, 42 NY2d 59, 62). Claimant’s remaining contentions have been examined and found to be unpersuasive.
Mikoll, J. P., Mercure, Crew III and Peters, JJ., concur. Ordered that the decision is affirmed, without costs.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.