People v. Teague
Opinion of the Court
Ap
In April 2001, defendant was indicted on two counts each of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the seventh degree. The charges arose out of defendant’s sale of cocaine to a confidential police informant. Represented by counsel, defendant entered a plea of guilty to the crime of attempted criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree in satisfaction of all six counts of the indictment and waived her right to appeal. In accordance with the plea agreement, defendant was sentenced to an indeterminate prison term of 2Vs to 7 years. Defendant now appeals.
Defendant challenges the sufficiency of the plea allocution, contending that County Court failed to elicit an adequate factual recitation from her before accepting her plea. Initially, we note that while defendant’s waiver of her right to appeal does not preclude this Court’s review of the voluntariness of her plea, defendant’s “failure to move either to withdraw the plea or to vacate the judgment of conviction generally precludes review of [her] challenge to the factual sufficiency of the plea allocution” (People v Kemp, 288 AD2d 635, 635; see, People v Ward, 282 AD2d 871, 872). Defendant made no statements during the colloquy which were inconsistent with her guilt, which negated an essential element of the crime or called into question the voluntariness of her plea and, thus, the narrow exception to the preservation rule is not applicable in this case (see, People v Lopez, 71 NY2d 662, 666; People v Kemp, supra at 636; People v Ocasio, 265 AD2d 675, 676). Nevertheless, were we to consider defendant’s challenges to the adequacy of the allocution or the voluntariness of her plea, we would find they are without merit. A review of the colloquy between County Court and defendant demonstrates that both the plea and the waiver of appeal were knowing, voluntary and intelligent (see, People v Martinez, 243 AD2d 923, 924; People v Berezansky, 229 AD2d 768, 769-770, lv denied 89 NY2d 919). At the plea colloquy, the court fully informed defendant of her rights and the ramifications of pleading guilty. Defendant stated that she understood the consequences of her plea and waiver and that she was not under the influence of drugs or medication. Defendant then admitted that she had knowingly and unlawfully attempted to sell cocaine on the date charged. Given these facts, we find no basis to vacate the guilty plea.
Cardona, P.J., Mercure, Carpinello and Mugglin, JJ., concur. Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.