Cogan v. Madeira Associates
Opinion of the Court
It is hereby ordered that the order so appealed from be and the same hereby is unanimously modified on the law by denying that part of the motion of defendant-third-party plaintiff seeking common-law indemnification from third-party defendant and as modified the order is affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: Plaintiffs commenced this action to recover damages for injuries sustained by Ronald J. Cogan (plaintiff), an employee of third-party defendant, Precision Steel Erectors, Inc. (Precision), while he was erecting a steel frame for a hunting lodge located on property owned by defendant, Madeira Associates (Madeira). In the course of the work, plaintiff was struck by a crane and fell approximately 15 to 20 feet. Supreme Court, inter alia, granted the motion of plaintiffs for partial summary judgment on liability pursuant to Labor Law § 240 (1) and denied that part of the cross motion of Precision seeking summary judgment dismissing that cause of action based on the homeowner exemption. The court also granted those parts of the motion of Madeira for summary judgment seeking common-law and contractual indemnification from Precision.
Precision contends that the court erred in denying that part of its cross motion with respect to Labor Law § 240 (1) because Madeira is entitled to the homeowner exemption set forth in Labor Law § 240 (1). We reject that contention. As a threshold matter, we note that Precision may properly raise the issue (see CPLR 1008), despite the fact that Madeira, the owner of the property, never asserted the applicability of the exemption and thus has waived its rights with respect to it. As the court properly determined, however, Precision failed to meet its initial burden of establishing that the lodge project “directly relates to the residential use of the [property]” (Bartoo v Buell, 87 NY2d 362, 368 [1996]; see Lombardi v Stout, 80 NY2d 290, 297 [1992]).
We agree with Precision that the court erred in granting that part of the motion of Madeira for summary judgment seeking common-law indemnification from Precision. In support thereof,
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.