In re Jason SS.
Opinion of the Court
Appeal from an order of the Family Court of Delaware County (Estes, J.), entered March 8, 2002, which granted petitioner’s applications, in two proceedings pursuant to Family Ct Act article 3, to adjudicate respondent a juvenile delinquent.
On February 14, 2002 and February 19, 2002, petitions were filed pursuant to Family Ct Act article 3 alleging various conduct by the 14-year-old respondent which, if committed by
We are unpersuaded by respondent’s contention that Family Court erred in proceeding with the initial appearance in the absence of a parent. Where a “reasonable and substantial effort” has been made to contact a parent or person legally responsible and such parent or person nevertheless does not appear, the court may appoint a Law Guardian and proceed with the initial appearance (see Family Ct Act §§ 320.3, 341.2 [3]). It is undisputed that respondent’s mother received actual notice of the hearing and did not attend because she was reportedly ill.
Respondent next argues that since he was detained starting on February 17, 2002, the subsequently filed petition of February 19, 2002 was defective because it did not set forth “special circumstances” justifying the detention. With certain excep
Finally, we find no abuse of discretion in the order of disposition. “While Family Court Act § 352.2 (2) requires ‘the least restrictive available alternative’, the statute does not require that less restrictive alternatives actually be tried and fail before more restrictive alternatives can be imposed” (Matter of Michael OO., 269 AD2d 633, 633-634). Here, respondent had previously circumvented alarms and left, without permission, a foster home operated by petitioner. He unlawfully operated motor vehicles and this conduct, as noted by Family Court, posed a “serious threat to innocent citizens.” Respondent also admitted using illegal drugs and alcohol. The record clearly supports Family Court’s conclusion that “secure detention is the least restrictive alternative which is consistent with the needs and best interests of the respondent and the need for protection of the community.”
Mercure, J.P., Peters, Spain and Rose, JJ., concur. Ordered that the order is affirmed, without costs.
Although respondent was in foster care and his foster mother was present, we note that his foster mother had provided evidence in support of the petitions. We need not address whether she would nevertheless satisfy the statutory criteria because the combination of notice to the mother and the appointment of a Law Guardian satisfied the statute.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.