NYCTL-1 Trust v. Liberty Bay Realty Corp.
Opinion of the Court
Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with one bill of costs to the respondents appearing separately and filing separate briefs.
The Supreme Court properly denied those branches of the motion of the defendant Liberty Bay Realty Corp. (hereinafter Liberty Bay) which were to vacate its default in appearing or answering the complaint and to set aside the judgment of . foreclosure and the foreclosure sale. Liberty Bay was properly served with the summons and complaint by service on the Secretary of State (see CPLR 311 [a] [1]; Business Corporation Law § 306 [b] [1]). Contrary to Liberty Bay’s contention, the plaintiffs were not required to serve an additional copy of the summons and complaint before obtaining a default judgment against it, since this is an action affecting title to real property (see CPLR 3215 [g] [4] [iii]; FGB Realty Advisors v Norm-Rick Realty Corp., 227 AD2d 439, 440 [1996]). Furthermore, since Liberty Bay defaulted in appearing or answering the complaint, it was not entitled to service of additional papers in the action (see CPLR 2103 [e]; Olympia Mtge. Corp. v Ramirez, 9 AD3d 401 [2004]; Polish Natl. Alliance of Brooklyn v White Eagle Hall Co., 98 AD2d 400, 403 [1983]). The plaintiffs nevertheless served the order appointing a referee and the judgment of foreclosure upon Liberty Bay, in accordance with the Supreme Court’s direction. As Liberty Bay failed to substantiate the claim that mail was undeliverable to the address of the subject property (see Platonov v Sciabarra, 305 AD2d 651 [2003]), mailings to that address were sufficient (see Matter of 380 Front St. No. 20 Corp. v County of Dutchess, 264 AD2d 739, 739-740 [1999]; Cornwall Warehousing v Town of New Windsor, 238 AD2d 370, 371 [1997]). Liberty Bay therefore failed to establish a reasonable excuse for its default (see CPLR 5015 [a]).
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.