Balbuena v. New York Stock Exchange, Inc.
Opinion of the Court
No issues of fact exist as to NYSE’s liability under Labor Law § 240 (1). The record establishes that NYSE and AMEC knew that the scaffold was in the process of being dismantled and was unsafe, and contains compelling, perhaps conclusive, evidence that plaintiff was instructed by his supervisor to use the scaf
Regional designed the scaffold, but subcontracted with B & C to erect and dismantle it. As there are no allegations of design defect, and no evidence that Regional exercised supervisory control over the dismantling process, the court properly dismissed plaintiffs claims as against it.
The motion court erred, however, in denying NYSE’s and Regional’s cross motions for summary judgment on their respective cross claims for contractual indemnification. Although the court properly found that both parties had established a contractual right to indemnity and a lack of negligence, it incorrectly found issues of fact regarding whether plaintiffs injury arose out of, resulted from or was incidental to the work required under the relevant contracts, i.e., the erection and dismantling of the scaffold. To the contrary, the record indisputably shows that plaintiffs injury was caused, at least in part, by his presence on the partially dismantled scaffold. Thus, under any fair reading of the subject indemnity provisions, plaintiffs injuiy either arose out of, was incidental to, or resulted from, the work of erecting or dismantling the scaffold. Contrary to Regional’s and B & C’s argument, it is not necessary that plaintiff himself be actively engaged in the type of work covered by the indemnity contract in order for such injuiy to fall within this broadly worded indemnification provision (Urbina v 26 Ct. St. Assoc., LLC, 46 AD3d 268, 271 [2007] [lessee entitled to contractual indemnification from drywall contractor where plaintiffs injury “arose out of’ drywall contractor’s work, even though plaintiff was performing electrical work at time of injury]).
Although the court viewed the remaining Labor Law claims as academic, and did not consider them, we modify to dismiss them. There is no evidence that NYSE had the supervisory control over the injury-producing activity necessary to support a finding of liability for common-law negligence or under Labor
We have considered the parties’ remaining arguments for affirmative relief and find them unavailing. Concur-Tom, J.P., Gonzalez, Sweeny and Catterson, JJ.
Reargument granted and, upon reargument, the decision and order of this Court entered on November 1, 2007 (45 AD3d 279 [2007]) recalled and vacated and a new decision and order substituted therefor.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.