In re the Adoption of Kayla R.
Opinion of the Court
Appeal from an order (denominated decision) of the Family Court, Genesee County (Eric R. Adams, J.), entered October 3, 2008 in an adoption proceeding. The order adjudged that the consent of respondent to the adoption of his child by petitioner is not required.
It is hereby ordered that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: On appeal from an order determining that his consent to the adoption of his child by petitioner, the mother’s husband, is not required pursuant to Domestic Relations Law § 111 (1) (d), respondent father contends that he was denied his right to effective assistance of counsel because his attorney did not challenge the constitutionality of section 111 (1) (d). We reject that contention, inasmuch as the failure to advance a challenge that has no merit does not constitute ineffective assistance of counsel (see generally Matter of Hui H., 232 AD2d 248 [1996]). In Caban v Mohammed (441 US 380, 392 [1979]), the United States Supreme Court held that, where a parent has not “come forward to participate in the rearing of his [or her] child,” the Equal Protection Clause does not preclude a state from withholding from that parent the privilege of vetoing the adoption of the child. Section 111 (1) (d) thereafter was amended in an effort to bring the statute into compliance with Caban (see Matter of Raquel Marie X., 76 NY2d 387, 399 [1990], cert denied sub nom. Robert C. v Miguel T, 498 US 984 [1990]). The statute
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.