In re Niaja A.W.
Opinion of the Court
In a proceeding pursuant to Social Services Law § 384-b to
Ordered that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.
A parent seeking to vacate a default in a proceeding for the termination of parental rights must establish a reasonable excuse for the default, as well as a potentially meritorious defense (see CPLR 5015 [a] [1]; Matter of Kenneth S. v Bethzaida P., 95 AD3d 1022, 1023 [2012]; Matter of Joseph N., 45 AD3d 849 [2007]; Matter of Michael William, O., 16 AD3d 511 [2005]). The determination whether to relieve a party of a default is a matter left to the sound discretion of the Family Court (see Matter of Kenneth S. v Bethzaida P., 95 AD3d at 1023; Matter of Capri Alexis R., 48 AD3d 821, 822 [2008]). Here, the mother presented neither a potentially meritorious defense to the termination petition nor a reasonable excuse for her failure to appear at the fact-finding hearing (see Matter of Kenneth S. v Bethzaida P., 95 AD3d at 1023; Matter of Capri Alexis R., 48 AD3d at 822; Matter of Joseph N., 45 AD3d 849 [2007]). Accordingly, the Family Court properly denied the motion to vacate her default.
The mother’s remaining contention is without merit. Mastro, J.E, Skelos, Florio and Dickerson, JJ., concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.