NYCTL 2009-A Trust v. Tsafatinos
Opinion of the Court
Any challenges the appellants may have had to the bills or charges that resulted in the lien are subject to the exhaustion rule, requiring that “one who objects to the act of an administrative agency must exhaust available administrative remedies before being permitted to litigate in a court of law” (Watergate II Apts, v Buffalo Sewer Auth., 46 NY2d 52, 57 [1978]). Since the appellants failed to pursue the available administrative remedies (see 15 RCNY ch 42, Appendix A, part IX, § 2), and none of the exceptions to the exhaustion doctrine applies here (see Watergate II Apts, v Buffalo Sewer Auth., 46 NY2d at 57; 17 Fortune Corp. v Town of Babylon, 96 AD3d 929, 929-930 [2012]; Town of Oyster Bay v Kirkland, 81 AD3d 812, 815 [2011], affd 19 NY3d 1035 [2012]), the appellants were precluded from challenging the amounts of the charges in this action (see NYCTL 1998- 2 Trust v T. Jan Realty Corp., 63 AD3d 810, 811 [2009]). In any event, “any dispute as to the amount of the lien may be resolved after a reference pursuant to RPAPL 1321” (NYCTL 1999- 1 Trust v Stark, 21 AD3d 402, 403 [2005]).
The Supreme Court properly denied, without a hearing, that branch of the appellants’ cross motion which was to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against them for lack of personal jurisdiction. “ ‘A process server’s affidavit of service constitutes prima facie evidence of proper service’ ” (Countrywide Home Loans Servicing, LP v Albert, 78 AD3d 983, 984 [2010], quoting
Here, the affidavit by the appellant Stamatiki Tsafatinos amounted to no more than bare and conclusory denials of service which were insufficient to rebut the prima facie proof of proper service pursuant to CPLR 308 (1) and (2) created by the process server’s affidavits (see Citimortgage, Inc. v Phillips, 82 AD3d 1032, 1033 [2011]; Associates First Capital Corp. v Wiggins, 75 AD3d at 615; Chemical Bank v Darnley, 300 AD2d 613, 613 [2002]; Simonds v Grobman, 277 AD2d at 370).
The appellants’ remaining contentions are improperly raised for the first time on appeal (see NYU Hosp. for Joint Diseases v Country Wide Ins. Co., 84 AD3d 1043, 1044 [2011]; BoddieWillis v Marziliano, 78 AD3d 978, 979 [2010]; Gartner v Unified Windows, Doors & Siding, Inc., 68 AD3d 815, 816 [2009]; KPSD Mineola, Inc. v John, 57 AD3d 853, 854 [2008]). Dillon, J.P., Leventhal, Austin and Miller, JJ., concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.