Hall v. City of Lackawanna Zoning Board of Appeals
Opinion of the Court
It is hereby ordered that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed without costs.
Memorandum: Petitioner commenced this proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 seeking, inter alia, to annul the determination of respondent City of Lackawanna Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA) that a residential treatment facility (RTF) proposed by petitioner is not a permitted use in the mixed residential (MR) district in which petitioner sought to construct it. We conclude that Supreme Court properly granted the petition to that extent. Although “[t]he interpretation by a zoning board of its governing code is generally entitled to great deference by the courts . . . , an interpretation that runs counter to the clear wording of a [code] provision is given little weight” (Matter of Emmerling v Town of Richmond Zoning Bd. of Appeals, 67 AD3d 1467, 1467-1468 [2009] [internal quotation marks omitted]). Here, the ZBA’s determination that the proposed RTF is not permitted in an MR district is contrary to the clear wording of Lackawanna City Code (City Code) § 230-80 and the sections of the multiple residence law that are incorporated by reference therein (see generally Matter of McGrath v Town of Amherst Zoning Bd. of Appeals, 94 AD3d 1522, 1523-1524 [2012], Iv denied 19 NY3d 809 [2012]).
Finally, we note that, inasmuch as petitioner did not take a cross appeal from the judgment, it is precluded from obtaining the affirmative relief it seeks (see Millard v Alliance Laundry Sys., LLC, 28 AD3d 1145, 1148 [2006]; see generally Hecht v City of New York, 60 NY2d 57, 61 [1983]). Present — Scudder, EJ., Smith, Centra, Fahey and Peradotto, JJ.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.