Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, 2016

Stewart v. GDC Tower at Greystone

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York · Decided April 6, 2016 · Hall, Austin, Sgroi, Lasalle

138 A.D.3d 729; 30 N.Y.S.3d 638

Cases that cite this one

28 later published cases cite this decision. The 25 that cite it most often are listed here.

Trust v. Barua (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2020)
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Islam (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2020)
U.S. Bank N.A. v. Gordon (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2018)
U.S. Bank N.A. v. Gordon (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2019)
Ocean Gate Homeowners Assn., Inc. v. T.W. Finnerty Prop. Mgt., Inc. (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2018)
Schulman v. Schulman (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2018)
Sperry Assoc. Fed. Credit Union v. John (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2023)
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Islam (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2021)
North Shore Invs. Realty Group, LLC v. Traina (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2019)
U.S. Bank N.A. v. Greenberg (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2019)
Pennymac Corp. v. McGlade (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2019)
Elia v. Perla (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2017)
Leace v. Kohlroser (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2017)
Campone v. Panos (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2016)
TD Bank, N.A. v. Berkovits (New York Supreme Court, Kings County 2025)
Corrigan v. Town of Brookhaven (District Court, E.D. New York 2023)
U.S. Bank N.A. v. Kropp-Somoza (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2021)
Wilmington Sav. Fund Socy., FSB v. 117 Pulaski, LLC (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2021)
Bank of N.Y. Mellon v. Dieudonne (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2019)
HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v. Gold (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2019)
Roubeni v. Dechert, LLP (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2018)
Williams v. City of Yonkers (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2018)
L.G.B. Dev., Inc. v. Shammas (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2018)
Pugni v. Giannini (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2018)
Schrull v. Weis (Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York 2018)

This list shows which later cases cite this one. It does not say how they treated it, and no review of that has been done. Not a substitute for Shepard’s or KeyCite — verify before relying.

Opinion

In an action to recover damages for wrongful eviction and conversion, the plaintiff appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Connolly, J.), dated September 17, 2014, as denied his motion pursuant to CPLR 3025 (b) for leave to amend the complaint to add additional defendants and granted that branch of the defendant’s cross motion which was pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (5) to dismiss the complaint.

Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, without costs or disbursements.

To dismiss a cause of action pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (5) on the ground that it is barred by the applicable statute of limitations, a defendant bears the initial burden of demonstrating, prima facie, that the time within which to commence the action has expired (see J.A. Lee Elec., Inc. v City of New York, 119 AD3d 652, 653 [2014]; Fleetwood Agency, Inc. v Verde Elec. Corp., 85 AD3d 850 [2011]; Sabadie v Burke, 47 AD3d 913, 914 *730 [2008]). Only then does the burden shift to the plaintiff to raise a question of fact as to whether the statute of limitations was tolled or was otherwise inapplicable, or whether it actually commenced the action within the applicable limitations period (see Reid v Incorporated Vil. of Floral Park, 107 AD3d 777, 778 [2013]; Williams v New York City Health & Hosps. Corp., 84 AD3d 1358, 1359 [2011]).

An action alleging conversion must be commenced within three years of the date of the conversion (see CPLR 214 [3]; Mariano v Fiorvante, 118 AD3d 961, 962 [2014]), and an action alleging wrongful eviction must be commenced within one year of the date of the eviction (see CPLR 215 [7]; Urra v Friedman, 231 AD2d 710, 710 [1996]; Klishwick v Popovicki, 186 AD2d 173, 174 [1992]).

Here, the defendant demonstrated, prima facie, that the plaintiff’s time in which to commence this action had expired (see J.A. Lee Elec., Inc. v City of New York, 119 AD3d at 653; Gkanios v D'Ambrosio, 271 AD2d 488 [2000]; Urra v Friedman, 231 AD2d at 710). In opposition, the plaintiff failed to raise a question of fact as to whether the statute of limitations was tolled or was otherwise inapplicable, or whether he actually commenced the action within the applicable limitations period (see Reid v Incorporated Vil. of Floral Park, 107 AD3d at 778; Williams v New York City Health & Hosps. Corp., 84 AD3d at 1359).

Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied the plaintiff’s motion for leave to amend the complaint to add additional defendants and granted that branch of the defendant’s cross motion which was pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (5) to dismiss the complaint.

Hall, J.P., Austin, Sgroi and LaSalle, JJ., concur.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.