SEABURY, J.The plaintiff sued upon a certain instrument, signed by the defendant, wherein the defendant promised to pay to A. C. Haynes a certain sum of money. The instrument was indorsed by Haynes and delivered to the Equitable Life Assurance Society, and indorsed by the latter and delivered by it to the plaintiff.
[1] The answer alleged facts tending to show that the instrument in suit was founded upon an illegal consideration, and that it was void. Upon the trial the defendant attempted to prove the facts al*42leged in his defense, but was not permitted to do so by the rulings of the court. Notwithstanding these rulings, which were incorrect, the court belów awarded judgment in favor of the defendant. It is manifest that upon the proof taken there is no basis for the judgment rendered. In the absence of evidence, we cannot assume that the defendant could have proved the defense alleged.
[2] The judgment must be reversed, and a new trial ordered; but, as the evidence which the defendant sought to offer was improperly excluded upon the objection of the plaintiff, the reversal will be without costs to either party.
Judgment reversed, and new trial ordered, without óosts to either party. All concur.