The Annie
Opinion of the Court
The United States steamer State of Georgia seized this vessel and cargo February 24, 1863, at sea, near Little River inlet, off the coast of North Carolina. They were sent to this port fox-adjudication. A libel was filed, and a warrant of attachment and a monition thereon were issued and served on the same day. A regular default was moved in court, March 24, on the return of the above processes, for .want of due appearance thereto.
The papers found on board of the vessel on her arrest were a certificate of British registry, issued at Nassau, N. P. December 30, 1862, to John Christopher Rehming, of the same place, as owner of the vessel, she being of foreign build, to wit, of Massachusetts, United States of America; an assignment of ownership indorsed upon the registry, January 25, 1863, by Joseph Roberts, of the same place, with a registry of Samuel Hawes as master, of the same date; a crew-list executed on the 20th of January by the said Hawes, as master and others named, for a voyage from Nassau to Philadelphia, and back to Nassau; and a clearance, on the same day, to the same master, from Nassau to Philadelphia, with a cargo of 2,200 bushels of salt and a package of tea. No other papers were found on board,
Most plainly the schooner was wide of the ordinary course from Nassau to Philadelphia, and was caught in the act of entering a blockaded port. There is not a shadow of proof that she was on an innocent voyage. On the contrary, the case is replete with violent presumptions that she was seeking an illicit trade with an enemy port, in evasion of a well known and efficient blockade of it by the United States naval forces. These presumptions of fact are also of judicial •cognizance. The Apollon, 9 Wheat. [22 U. S.] 374; Peyroux v. Howard, 7 Pet. [32 U. S] 342.
The vessel and cargo are, accordingly, condemned to forfeiture.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- The ANNIE
- Status
- Published