The Blenheim
The Blenheim
Opinion of the Court
This is another vessel captured by a squadron of the United States blockading fleet of ships-of-war on the Atlantic coast. On the 25th of January, 1865, the steamer Blenheim was seized, as prize of war, off the mouth of Cape Fear river, by the squadron under the command of Rear-Admiral Porter, of the United States navy, and was sent into this port for adjudication. She was here arrested, February 4. 1865, under the process of the court, and due return thereof having been made in open court, with public proclamation, and no person intervening in the case, or claiming to appear or defend the said prize, the United States attorney moved and had accorded to him interlocutory judgment of default in the cause, according to law and the practice of the court, and submitted to the court the allegations and proofs brought into the cause, and prayed a final decree of condemnation and forfeiture of the prize aforesaid, pursuant to law and right.
Beatty Peshine Smith, a lieutenant in the United States navy, on the 7th of February,
Examinations were taken in preparatorio before the prize commissioners, and certified to the court February 8, 1S65. Richard Eus-tace, the master of the ship, Archibald Lang, the chief engineer, and James Henry Thomas, the chief steward, gave testimony upon the stated interrogatories propounded to them. The testimony supports clearly, and without contradiction, the allegations of the libel as to the time, place and manner of the capture made of the vessel and cargo. The prize was under the British flag alone. She had also a Confederate flag on board. She was owned by her master. The cargo was •owned at Nassau. The crew were chiefly English subjects, and a majority sailed with the steamer from England. She was laden with a general cargo, provisions and wearing apparel. The cargo was taken on board at Nassau, cleared for St. John’s, but was destined' for Wilmington, North Carolina, notwithstanding the clearance. This voyage was the second attempt of the vessel to run into Wilmington. On her first voyage there she carried a general cargo, and returned with a cargo of cotton. The master and crew knew, on the first voyage to Wilmington. that the port was under blockade by the United States government. They did not know, until they got into Cape Fear river on the second voyage, that Fort Caswell was taken, and that the United States fleet were in the river. The vessel was captured on her second attempt to run the blockade. She sailed directly from Nassau for and to Wilmington. Her ship’s company, at the time of the capture, knew of the existence of the war, and of the blockade of the port of Wilmington.
All the evidence is direct and conclusively efficient, in demonstration of the culpable conduct of the vessel and cargo on the voyage, and of their liability to conviction on the prosecution against them.
It is, accordingly, ordered, that a decree of condemnation and forfeiture be pronounced against the vessel and cargo.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- The BLENHEIM
- Status
- Published