Califarno v. MacAndrews
Califarno v. MacAndrews
Opinion of the Court
Before suit the respondents tendered $1,507.-39 for freight due. The libelants declined to accept that amount, and filed their libel claiming $1,603.54. The respondents thereupon, before answer and in accordance with rule 72 of this court, deposited the
Upon such a tender and deposit the libelants will in any event be entitled to the benefit of the amount deposited. The effect of the subsequent litigation relates only to their right to a larger sum, or to the costs of litigation. At common law, when money is "tendered and brought into court,, the plaintiff is at all events entitled to it. 1 Saund. 33, note 2; The Rossend Castle, 30 Fed. Rep. 462, 464, and cases? there cited. In the last case it was considered by this court that rule 72, requiring the tender to be deposited in court, was designed to adopt to that extent the common-law practice. If so, the deposit should be deemed to be available to the libelant as oil a common-law deposit. Taylor v. Railroad Co., 119 N Y. 561, 23 N. 15. Rep. 1106. Rule 72, moreover, expressly provides that the tender deposited in court shall “abide the order, or decree, to be made in the matter. ” The effect of the rule, therefore, is to make the moneys deposited under it practically the moneys of the plaintiff, obtainable at any time through the order of the court upon such terms as may be just.
By the Code of Civil Procedure of this state, (section 732,) the right of the plaintiff to take out money so paid in, is recognized; and this is in accord with the ordinary practice in this court upon the consent and stipulation of the parties. Such a course is advantageous to both parties, as it saves to one or the other the loss of interest which must arise if the deposit remains in the registry during a long litigation-. And as the libelant is entitled, in any event, to the benefit of the whole deposit, neither party can be benefited by, or have any’ interest in, the detention of the fund in the registry during the subsequent litigation, beyond what is necessary for a reasonable indemnity against future costs.
It is but just, however, that the respondent, who has paid his money into court, should not be required, in case of his ultimate success, after appeal it may be, to look to the security of the libelant’s bond albne for
An order maybe entered in accordance herewith, reserving $300 for future costs in this action. Such will be the future practice. Hereafter, also, on written notice of the respondent’s consent that the libel-ant may take an order for the withdrawal of the whole or any specific portion of the sum tendered, interest on so much of the libelant’s claim will thereafter cease.
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