Callwood v. City of Kingston

District Court, N.D. New York

Callwood v. City of Kingston

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ________________________________ ANGIE CALLWOOD et al., 1:15-cv-1298 Plaintiffs, (GLS/TWD) v. MICHAEL MILLS et al., Defendants. ________________________________ SUMMARY ORDER Plaintiffs Angie Callwood and Johnathon Hardaway, on behalf of themselves and their minor children, A.H and J.H., commenced this action against eighteen defendants alleging twenty-one claims pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

and New York State law. (Am. Compl., Dkt. No. 4.) In a Memorandum-Decision and Order dated June 1, 2020, the court granted in part and denied in part a motion for summary judgment filed by defendants James Meyer, Denise Timbrouck, and Tamatha Stitt (hereinafter “County

defendants”), as well as former defendants County of Ulster, Pamela Joern, Amy Greene, Peggy Webb, and Elizabeth Culmone-Mills. (Dkt. No. 206.)

The court terminated the County, Joern, Greene, Webb, and Culmone-Mills as defendants, and dismissed various claims against County defendants, leaving only the following claims remaining against

them: (1) a false imprisonment claim pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

against Meyer and Timbrouck; (2) a claim of First Amendment retaliation against Stitt; (3) a claim of denial of the right to a fair trial pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

against Stitt; (4) malicious prosecution claims pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

and New York State law against Stitt; and (5) a conspiracy claim pursuant to

42 U.S.C. § 1983

against Stitt. (Id. at 75-76.) Now pending is a motion for reconsideration filed by County

defendants on June 29, 2020, in which they move the court for reconsideration of its decision on each of the remaining claims. (Dkt. No. 207, Attach. 1 at 6-15.) Plaintiffs filed a letter motion requesting

guidance as to whether a full response is necessary, given that County defendants’ motion “appears to be untimely.” (Dkt. No. 210.) In response, County defendants argue that their motion is timely pursuant to Fed. R.

Civ. P. 59(e), 60(b)(1) & (6), and that, even if their motion is untimely, the court should still request full briefing from plaintiffs. (Dkt. No. 211.) Motions for reconsideration are governed by Local Rule 7.1(g) which provides, in pertinent part, “a party may file and serve a motion for

2 reconsideration or reargument no later than fourteen days after the entry of the challenged judgment, order, or decree.” N.D.N.Y. L.R. 7.1(g)

(emphasis omitted). Courts in this District routinely deny motions for reconsideration due to a movant’s failure to comply with the timeliness provision of Rule 7.1(g). See, e.g., Vidurek v. Cuomo, No. 1:18-CV-392,

2019 WL 2569648

, at *1 (N.D.N.Y. June 21, 2019). Here, County defendants filed their motion for reconsideration twenty-eight days after the court issued the Memorandum-Decision and Order to which they object, (Dkt. Nos. 206-07), making their motion untimely.

County defendants purport to invoke Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b), but that rule only applies to “a final judgment, order, or proceeding.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b) (emphasis added); see Booker v. Griffin, No. 16-CV-00072,

2019 WL 549065

, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. Feb. 11, 2019) (“The [c]ourt cannot grant [p]laintiff relief from the December [o]rder under Rule 60(b) because the December [o]rder is not a final judgment.” (citation omitted)). “A final judgment or

order is one that conclusively determines all pending claims of all the parties to the litigation, leaving nothing for the court to do but execute its decision.” Petrello v. White,

533 F.3d 110, 113

(2d Cir. 2008) (citation omitted).

3 Because the order at issue granted in part and denied in part a motion for summary judgment, and, thus, was not a final order, Rule 60

does not cure County defendants’ untimeliness. See Kaufman v. Columbia Mem’l Hosp., No. 1:11-CV-667,

2014 WL 2776662

, at *1 (N.D.N.Y. June 19, 2014) (“Rule 60 does not apply to the instant motions because the

order in question is not a final one as it partially denied the motion for summary judgment. Rather, the instant motions for reconsideration are governed by . . . Local Rule 7.1(g).” (citation omitted)). Accordingly, County defendants’ motion for reconsideration, (Dkt. No. 207), is denied.1

Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that County defendants’ motion for reconsideration (Dkt. No. 207) is DENIED; and it is further

1 In any event, while the court is aware that a full response from plaintiffs’ has not been filed, it has viewed County defendant’s submissions, and, even if the motion was timely filed, it is meritless. Nothing in County defendants’ motion offers a valid ground for reconsidering the court’s order: there is no assertion that there has been an intervening change in the controlling law or the discovery of new evidence, nor have County defendants sufficiently established a clear error of law or a manifest injustice that would justify reconsideration. See Shaughnessy v. Garrett, No. 5:06-CV-103,

2011 WL 1213167

, at *1 (N.D.N.Y. Mar. 31, 2011). Instead, County defendants improperly seek “solely to relitigate [issues] already decided.” See Shrader v. CSX Transp., Inc.,

70 F.3d 255, 257

(2d Cir. 1995). 4 ORDERED that the Clerk provide a copy of this Summary Order to the parties. IT 1S SO ORDERED. July 2, 2020 \ Albany, New York ¢ ‘S-District Judge

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