Belanger v. Berryhill

District Court, W.D. New York

Belanger v. Berryhill

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT WESTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ___________________________________

DONNA L. BELANGER,

Plaintiff,

v. 17-CV-324 DECISION & ORDER Commissioner of the Social Security Administration,

Defendant. ___________________________________

The plaintiff, Donna L. Belanger, is a prevailing party in this social security benefits action. On May 7, 2020, her counsel moved for attorney’s fees under

42 U.S.C. § 406

(b)(1)(A). Docket Item 23. The defendant does not oppose the motion.1 Docket Item 26. Section 406(b)(1)(A) provides: Whenever a court renders a judgment favorable to a claimant under this subchapter who was represented before the court by an attorney, the court may determine and allow as part of its judgment a reasonable fee for such representation, not in excess of 25 percent of the total of the past-due benefits to which the claimant is entitled by reason of such judgment, and the Commissioner of Social Security may, notwithstanding the provisions of section 405(i) of this title, but subject to subsection (d) of this section, certify the amount of such fee for payment to such attorney out of, and not in addition to, the amount of such past-due benefits. In case of any such

1 The Social Security Administration issued Belanger a notice of award on April 16, 2020, Docket Item 23-4, but Belanger’s counsel did not move for attorney’s fees until May 7, 2020. Under Local Rule 5.5(g)(1), the motion therefore was filed three days late. See also Sinkler v. Berryhill,

932 F.3d 83, 87-88

(2d Cir. 2019) (14-day filing deadline). This Court will excuse the delay. See

id. at 89

(“[D]istrict courts are empowered to enlarge that filing period where circumstances warrant.”). The Court urges counsel to adhere to the Court’s deadlines, but no prejudice will result from a short enlargement in this instance. And especially given the challenges posed by the pandemic, excusing the short delay certainly is appropriate. judgment, no other fee may be payable or certified for payment for such representation except as provided in this paragraph. Belanger was awarded $ 65,906.60 in past-due benefits. Docket Item 23-2 at 2- 3. Her counsel seeks $16,476.65 in fees, which is 25% of the past-due benefits and is consistent with the contingent-fee agreement providing for attorney fees in the amount of 25% of any recovery. See Docket Item 23-6. Having reviewed counsel’s fee request and supporting documentation, this Court finds that the requested fee is reasonable based on counsel’s experience in social security law, the character of the representation provided, and the favorable results achieved. See Gisbrecht v. Barnhart,

535 U.S. 789, 808

(2002). Moreover, there is no indication that this fee is a windfall.2

Id.

The $16,476.65 fee request is therefore

granted under

42 U.S.C. § 406

(b)(1)(A). By stipulation approved and ordered on February 13, 2018, this Court previously awarded Belanger’s counsel $6,175.10 in fees under the Equal Access to Justice Act (“EAJA”),

28 U.S.C. § 2412

(d). Docket Items 21, 22. Because the fees granted above exceed the EAJA fees, Belanger’s counsel must refund the EAJA fees to her. See Wells v. Bowen,

855 F.2d 37, 42

(2d Cir. 1988).

2 While the fee here constitutes an hourly rate of over $528.10—high by Western New York standards—the precedent cited in counsel’s fee application and the incentive necessary for counsel to take contingency-fee cases weigh in favor of approving the fee here. See Gisbrecht,

535 U.S. at 808

(noting that “a record of the hours spent representing the claimant” can be used by the court “as an aid to [its] assessment of the reasonableness of the fee yielded by the fee agreement”). ORDER

In light of the above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the plaintiff’s motion for attorney’s fees under

42 U.S.C. § 406

(b)(1)(A) in the amount of $16,476.65, Docket Item 23, is GRANTED; and it is further ORDERED that Belanger’s counsel shall refund the $6,175.10 in EAJA fees to Belanger within 14 days of the date of this decision and order.

SO ORDERED. Dated: June 29, 2020 Buffalo, New York

/s/ Hon. Lawrence H. Vilardo LAWRENCE J. VILARDO UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Reference

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