Henry v. Delta Air Lines, Inc.

District Court, S.D. New York

Henry v. Delta Air Lines, Inc.

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK ROSE MARIE SAINTE HENRY, Plaintiff, 21 Civ. 1801 (LGS) -against- ORDER DELTA AIR LINES, INC. et al., Defendants. LORNA G. SCHOFIELD, United States District Judge: WHEREAS, Defendants Delta Air Lines, Inc. (“Delta”) and The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (“Port Authority”) have filed a notice of removal removing civil action No. 22651/2020E from the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Bronx, on the basis of diversity jurisdiction pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1332

(a) (Dkt. No. 1). WHEREAS, pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1441

(b)(2), a civil action removable solely on the basis of diversity jurisdiction may not be removed if “any of the parties in interest properly joined and served as defendants is a citizen of the State in which [the] action is brought.” The parties do not dispute that Delta and the Port Authority have been properly joined and served. WHEREAS, pursuant to

28 U.S.C. § 1446

, a defendant seeking removal shall file a notice of removal “containing a short and plain statement of the grounds for removal,” which includes the citizenship of the parties for purposes of diversity jurisdiction. WHEREAS, the notice of removal filed by Defendants does not specify the Port Authority’s citizenship, and the notice is deficient for that reason. WHEREAS, citizenship for purposes of § 1441 is determined by § 1332(c), which states, inter alia, that a corporation is deemed a citizen of every State where it has its principal place of business. 28 U.S.C. 1332(c)(1). WHEREAS, the Port Authority’s Answer to Plaintiff’s Complaint states that the Port Authority “is a body, corporate and politic” that “has a principal place of business at 4 World trade Center, 150 Greenwich Street, 23" Floor, New York, New York 10007” (Dkt. No. 1-2 4). The Port Authority is a citizen of New York for removal purposes. See Brannon v. Delta Airlines, Inc.,

434 F. Supp. 3d 124

, 132 n.8 (S.D.N.Y. 2020) (‘for diversity jurisdiction purposes, the Port Authority is a citizen of both New York and New Jersey”). WHEREAS, Delta claims that the Port Authority “is not a proper Defendant in this action, as it has no duty with regard to the subject area at issue,” but identifies no relevant exception for such allegedly non-proper Defendants in the statute (Dkt. No. 1 at 2). Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that removal in this case is improper under

28 U.S.C. § 1441

(b)(2). This case is remanded to the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County of Bronx.

Dated: March 4, 2021 New York, New York

UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Reference

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