Dorsey v. Royce
Dorsey v. Royce
Trial Court Opinion
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK LEROY J. DORSEY, Plaintiff, 21-CV-3126 (LTS) -against- ORDER OF DISMISSAL UNDER
28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) MARK ROYCE, et al., Defendants. LAURA TAYLOR SWAIN, Chief United States District Judge: Plaintiff, who is currently incarcerated at Green Haven Correctional Facility, brings this action pro se. Plaintiff also requests to proceed without prepayment of fees, that is, in forma pauperis (“IFP”). Plaintiff is barred, however, from filing any new action IFP while he is a prisoner. See Dorsey v. Lavalle, No. 12-CV-1162 (N.D.N.Y. Oct. 23, 2012). That order relied on
28 U.S.C. § 1915(g), which provides that: In no event shall a prisoner bring a civil action [IFP] if the prisoner has, on 3 or more prior occasions, while incarcerated or detained in any facility, brought an action or appeal in a court of the United States that was dismissed on the grounds that it is frivolous, malicious, or fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, unless the prisoner is under imminent danger of serious physical injury. Although Plaintiff has filed this new action seeking IFP status, his complaint does not show that he is in imminent danger of serious physical injury.1 Instead, Plaintiff alleges that from January 2019 to October 2019, Defendants violated his constitutional rights, including his First Amendment rights to petition the courts and practice his religion. Because this action does not
1 An imminent danger is one “existing at the time the complaint is filed.” Malik v. McGinnis,
293 F.3d 559, 563(2d Cir. 2002). A danger “that has dissipated by the time a complaint is filed” is not sufficient. Pettus v. Morgenthau,
554 F.3d 293, 296(2d Cir. 2009). concern an imminent danger of serious physical injury, Plaintiff is barred from filing this action IFP.1 CONCLUSION The Court denies Plaintiff’s request to proceed IFP, and the complaint is dismissed without prejudice under the PLRA’s “three-strikes” rule. See
28 U.S.C. § 1915(g).2 Plaintiff
remains barred from filing any future action IFP while he is in custody, unless he is under imminent threat of serious physical injury.3
Id.The Clerk of Court is directed to mail a copy of this order to Plaintiff and note service on the docket.
1 In the complaint, Plaintiff refers to more recent events at Green Haven. To the extent he seeks to bring claims related to these events, he may bring a new lawsuit naming the defendants who he claims is currently violating his rights. In such an action, should he seek to proceed IFP, he must show that he faces an imminent danger of serious physical injury. 2 Plaintiff may commence a new action by paying the filing fee. If Plaintiff does so, that complaint will be reviewed under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A, which requires the Court to dismiss any civil rights complaint from a prisoner if it “(1) is frivolous, malicious, or fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted; or (2) seeks monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b). 3 The Court may bar any vexatious litigant (including a nonprisoner) from filing future actions (even if the filing fee is paid) without first obtaining leave from the Court. See In re Martin-Trigona,
9 F.3d 226, 227-30(2d Cir. 1993) (discussing sanctions courts may impose on vexatious litigants, including “leave of court” requirement). The Court certifies, pursuant to
28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(3), that any appeal from this order would not be taken in good faith, and therefore IFP status is denied for the purpose of an appeal. See Coppedge v. United States,
369 U.S. 438, 444-45(1962). SO ORDERED.
Dated: New York, New York
LAURA TAYLOR SWAIN Chief United States District Judge
Reference
- Status
- Unknown