US Airways, Inc., for American Airlines, Inc. as Successor and Real Party in Interest v. Sabre Holdings Corporation
Trial Court Opinion
SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP ONE MANHATTAN WEST N EW YO R K NY 1OO0O | FIRM/AFFILIATE OFFICES BOSTON TEL: (212) 735-3000 HOUSTON FAX: (212) 735-2000 □□□□ www.skadden.com WASHINGTON, D.C. seas □□□□□ BORIS. [email protected] Application GRANTED. Defendants’ sealing application is FRANKFURT granted for substantially the reasons stated in Defendants’ □□□□□□ April 7, 2022 letter. The materials at Dkt. Nos. 1097 to 1098, 1100 to 1101, □□□ , 1112 to 1120, 1123 to 1128, and 1162 shall remain under seal □□□□ □□□□ with access limited to the parties listed in "Appendix B" of SHANGHAI this Order. The Clerk of Court is respectfully directed to close □□ the motion at Dkt. No. 1161. TORONTO VIA ECF Dated: June 3, 2022 New York, New York Hon. Lorna G. Schofield United States District Court Judge LORNA G. S CHOFIEL Thurgood Marshall U.S. Courthouse UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE Foley Square New York, NY 10007 RE: US Airways, Inc. v. Sabre Holdings Corp., et al., No. 1:11-cv-02725, Sabre’s Unopposed Motion to Maintain Certain in Limine and Daubert Materials Under Seal Dear Judge Schofield: Pursuant to Rule I.D.3 of Your Honor’s Individual Rules and Procedures for Civil Cases, Your Honor’s February 17, 2022 Order permitting the parties to provisionally file Daubert and in limine materials under seal (ECF No. 1083), Defendants Sabre Holdings Corporation, Sabre GLBL Inc., and Sabre Travel International Ltd. (collectively, “Sabre’’) respectfully move to maintain certain Daubert and in limine materials under seal. Plaintiff US Airways, Inc. (““USAir’) does not oppose this motion.
Sabre seeks to maintain under seal only targeted portions of the Daubert and in limine records that contain competitively sensitive information falling into one or more of the three categories described below. Notably, these categories of competitively sensitive information are nearly identical to the categories of information that the Court permitted to be sealed in connection with earlier summary judgment and Daubert motion practice that occurred in 2014-2015. (See ECF No. April 7, 2022 Page 2 250.) The three categories of information that Sabre seeks to maintain under seal concern: (i) Sabre’s non-public pricing information, including airline booking fees or travel agency incentives, and information from which that non-public pricing information could be derived; (ii) Sabre’s contract terms and related strategic negotiating positions or evaluations; and (iii) other competitively sensitive material, such as information on Sabre’s costs, revenue, and technology spending.
Although a general presumption exists in favor of public access to judicial documents, courts seal materials where, as here, proposed redactions are “narrowly tailored” and “essential to preserve higher values.” Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga, 435 F.3d 110, 120 (2d Cir. 2006) (citation omitted). As this Court has recognized, such “higher values” include the need “to prevent the unauthorized dissemination of confidential business information.” Allianz Glob. Invs. GmbH v. Bank of Am. Corp., 2021 WL 2011914, at *1 (S.D.N.Y. May 20, 2021) (Schofield, J.); see also Blackboard Inc. v. Int’l Bus. Machs. Corp., 2021 WL 4776287, at *2 (S.D.N.Y. Oct. 12, 2021) (Schofield, J.) (similar). Moreover, courts have sealed “[c]onfidential business information dating back even a decade or more,” because such information “may provide valuable insights into a company’s current business practices that a competitor would seek to exploit.” Encyclopedia Brown Prods., Ltd. v.Home Box Off., Inc., 26 F. Supp. 2d 606, 614 (S.D.N.Y. 1998). Finally, sealing confidential business information is especially warranted when only “minimally relevant to the parties’ claims,” and not critical to resolving a motion before the court. Refco Grp. Ltd., LLC v. Cantor Fitzgerald, L.P., 2015 WL 4298572, at *5 (S.D.N.Y. July 15, 2015) (citing United States v. Amodeo, 71 F.3d 1044, 1050 (2d Cir. 1995)).
Sabre’s proposed redactions meet the required threshold to seal judicial documents. First, maintaining under seal Sabre’s non-public pricing information is necessary to prevent harm to Sabre’s ability to negotiate future contracts, including to avoid giving counterparties (and competitors) any unfair advantage. Such harm would accrue even if Sabre’s counterparties (and competitors) had access to Sabre’s pricing information that is many years old, because Sabre’s contracts with airlines and travel agencies typically span several years, such that older pricing information remains relevant to current negotiations. See Encyclopedia Brown, 26 F. Supp. 2d at 614 (sealing competitively sensitive information “dating back even a decade or more”). Accordingly, the Court should maintain Sabre’s non-public pricing information under seal. See Blackboard Inc., 2021 WL 4776287, at *2 (granting motion to seal “confidential pricing and financial information”).
Second, the terms in Sabre’s contracts and its negotiating strategies are also competitively sensitive, and should remain under seal. Exposing this information would harm Sabre’s competitive positioning because its contract terms are heavily April 7, 2022 Page 3 negotiated and confidential, and Sabre would be placed at an unfair disadvantage if counterparties (and competitors) understood what other travel industry participants had negotiated with Sabre, or if they received access to Sabre’s confidential strategies. Moreover, unlike the few contractual terms that are at issue in this litigation and would remain unredacted in the public versions of the briefing at issue, specific contractual terms in Sabre’s other contracts and its negotiating strategies are not relevant to the Court’s resolution of the pending motions. Accordingly, and as courts have recognized in similar instances, sealing Sabre’s contracts and negotiating strategies is warranted. See, e.g., Hanks v. Voya Ret. Ins. & Annuity Co., 2020 WL 5813448, at *3 (S.D.N.Y. Sept. 30, 2020) (permitting sealing of “details of negotiated settlements” because disclosure “could result in significant commercial harm to Movants without providing much value in the monitoring of the federal courts”); Refco Grp., 2015 WL 4298572, at *5 n.10 (permitting sealing of “information regarding the material terms of [a contract]”).
Third, and for the same reasons, the Court should maintain under seal Sabre’s other competitively sensitive information, such as certain details regarding its costs and revenues. See Blackboard, 2021 WL 4776287, at *2 (permitting sealing of “financial information”); GoSMiLE, Inc. v. Levine, D.M.D. P.C., 769 F. Supp. 2d 630, 649-50 (S.D.N.Y. 2011) (granting motion to seal “proprietary material concerning the defendants’ marketing strategies, product development, costs and budgeting”).
For ease of reference, Sabre has included below as Appendix A documents submitted in connection with the Daubert and in limine motions—listing the specific documents that Sabre seeks to file in redacted form or entirely under seal, as well as the reason justifying its request to do so. Pursuant to Rule I.D.3 of Your Honor’s Individual Rules and Procedures of Civil Cases, Sabre has also filed under seal highlighted versions of the materials cited in Appendix A that it proposes to file in redacted or fully sealed form. As Rule I.D.3 further instructs, Appendix B contains a list of all parties and attorneys of record who should have access to the documents that Sabre proposes to be filed fully or partially under seal.
We thank the Court for its consideration of these requests.
Respectfully submitted, /s/ Boris Bershteyn Case 1:11-cv-02725-LGS Document 1210 Filed 06/03/22 Page 4 of 7 Hon. Lorna G. Schofield April 7, 2022 Page 12 Appendix B: Counsel with Access to Sealed Documents Andrew J. Frackman Anton Metlitsky Mia Noel Gonzalez O'Melveny & Myers LLP Times Square New York, NY 10036 212-326-2000 Fax: 212-326-2061 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Ian Thomas Simmons Katrina Marie Robson Sergei B Zaslavsky O'Melveny & Meyers LLP 1625 Eye Street NW Washington, DC 20006 (202)-383-5106 Fax: 202-383-5414 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Bryce Callahan R.Paul Yetter Yetter Coleman, LLP Main Street, Suite 4100 Houston, TX 77002 Case 1:11-cv-02725-LGS Document 1210 Filed 06/03/22 Page 5 of 7 Hon. Lorna G. Schofield April 7, 2022 Page 13 713-632-8067 Fax: 713-632-8002 [email protected] [email protected] Counsel for Plaintiff US Airways, Inc. Boris Bershteyn Evan Kreiner Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP One Manhattan West New York, NY 10001-8602 212-735-3834 [email protected] [email protected] Julia K. York Steven Craig Sunshine Tara L. Reinhart Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP 1440 New York Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20005 202-371-7000 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Patrick Joseph Fitzgerald Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, LLP North Wacker Drive Suite 2700 Case 1:11-cv-02725-LGS Document 1210 Filed 06/03/22 Page 6 of 7 Hon. Lorna G. Schofield April 7, 2022 Page 14 Chicago, IL 60606-1720 (312)-407-0508 Fax: (312)-827-9320 [email protected] Carl Lawrence Malm Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP (DC) 2000 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW Washington, DC 20006 (202)-974-1959 Fax: (202)-974-1999 Email: [email protected] Ralph Hereford Duggins Cantey Hanger, LLP W. 6th, Suite 300 Fort Worth, TX 76102 (817)-877-2824 Fax: (817)-877-2807 Email: [email protected] Evan R. Chesler Kevin J. Orsini Peter T Barbur Rory Ann Leraris Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10019 (212)474-1000 Fax: (212) 474-3700 Email: [email protected] Case 1:11-cv-02725-LGS Document 1210 Filed 06/03/22 Page 7 of 7 Hon. Lorna G. Schofield April 7, 2022 Page 15 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Counsel for Defendants Sabre Holdings Corporation, Sabre GLBL Inc., and Sabre Travel International Ltd.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.