District Court, S.D. New York, 2023

Louis v. New York Presbyterian Hospital

Louis v. New York Presbyterian Hospital
District Court, S.D. New York · Decided March 13, 2023
Louis v. New York Presbyterian Hospital

Trial Court Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK SONDEST LOUIS, Plaintiff, Civ. 2044 (KPF) -v- ORDER OF SERVICE NEW YORK PRESBYTERIAN HOSPITAL, Defendant.

KATHERINE POLK FAILLA, District Judge: Plaintiff brings this pro se action under Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and the New York State and City Human Rights Laws. See McLeod v. Jewish Guild for the Blind, 864 F.3d 154, 158 (2d Cir. 2017) (holding that where a pro se plaintiff’s factual allegations supported claims under “well-known” provisions of state law, district courts must construe the complaint as asserting claims under those laws, “regardless of [plaintiff’s] failure to check the appropriate blank on a form complaint”). By order dated March 10, 2023, the Court granted Plaintiff’s request to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”), that is, without prepayment of fees.

Because Plaintiff has been granted permission to proceed IFP, he is entitled to rely on the Court and the U.S. Marshals Service to effect service.1 Walker v. Schult, 717 F.3d. 119, 123 n.6 (2d Cir. 2013); see also 28 U.S.C. Although Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure generally requires that a summons be served within 90 days of the date the complaint is filed, Plaintiff is proceeding IFP and could not have served the summons and the complaint until the Court reviewed the complaint and ordered that the summons be issued. The Court therefore extends the time to serve until 90 days after the date the summons is issued.

§ 1915(d) (“The officers of the court shall issue and serve all process . . . in [IFP] cases.”); Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c)(3) (the court must order the Marshals Service to serve if the plaintiff is authorized to proceed IFP)).

To allow Plaintiff time to effect service on Defendant New York Presbyterian Hospital through the U.S. Marshals Service, the Clerk of Court is instructed to fill out a U.S. Marshals Service Process Receipt and Return form (“USM-285 form”) for this Defendant. The Clerk of Court is further instructed to issue a summons and deliver to the Marshals Service all the paperwork necessary for the Marshals Service to effect service upon Defendant.

If the complaint is not served within 90 days after the date the summonses are issued, Plaintiff should request an extension of time for service. See Meilleur v. Strong, 682 F.3d 56, 63 (2d Cir. 2012) (holding that it is the plaintiff’s responsibility to request an extension of time for service).

Plaintiff must notify the Court in writing if his address changes, and the Court may dismiss the action if Plaintiff fails to do so.

CONCLUSION The Clerk of Court is instructed to issue a summons, complete the USM- forms with the address for New York Presbyterian Hospital, and deliver all documents necessary to effect service to the U.S. Marshals Service.

The Clerk of Court is further instructed to mail an information package to Plaintiff.

SO ORDERED.

Dated: March 13, 2023 : : New York, New York Kathe ath.

KATHERINE POLK FAILLA United States District Judge DEFENDANT AND SERVICE ADDRESS New York Presbyterian Hospital Ft. Washington Avenue New York, N.Y. 10032

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.