Reid v. Mainstream Electric, Inc.

District Court, S.D. New York

Reid v. Mainstream Electric, Inc.

Trial Court Opinion

USDC SDNY DOCUMENT UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT ELECTRONICALLY FILED SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK □

SHAWN REID, DATE FILED:_ 4/4/2024 Plaintiff, -against- 22-CV-04483 (MMG) MAINSTREAM ELECTRIC, INC.,, et al., ORDER Defendants.

MARGARET M. GARNETT, United States District Judge: The Court has been advised that the parties in this action, brought pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”),

29 U.S.C. § 201

et seg., have reached a settlement in principle. Under the FLSA, an employer who violates the requirement that overtime wages be paid must pay both the unpaid overtime compensation and an additional equal amount as liquidated damages. See

id.

§ 216(b). In the event of a settlement and dismissal under Rule 41 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the settlement — including any proposed attorney’s fee award — must be scrutinized by the Court to ensure that it is fair. See Cheeks v. Freeport Pancake House, Inc.,

796 F.3d 199

(2d Cir. 2015) (holding that “stipulated dismissals settling FLSA claims with prejudice require the approval of the district court or the DOL to take effect”); Wolinsky v. Scholastic, Inc.,

900 F. Supp. 2d 332, 335-36

(S.D.N.Y. 2012) (identifying factors a court may consider in evaluating the fairness and reasonableness of a proposed FLSA settlement and the reasonableness of a proposed attorney’s fee award).! Accordingly, it is hereby ORDERED that, on or before April 18, 2024, the parties must submit the settlement agreement to the Court along with a joint letter explaining the basis for the proposed settlement and why, if parties contemplate dismissal under Rule 41, it should be approved as fair and reasonable, with reference to the factors discussed in Wolinsky. See Wolinsky,

900 F. Supp. 2d at 335-36

. The letter should also address, if applicable, any incentive payments to Plaintiff and any attorney’s fee award to Plaintiffs counsel (with documentation to support the latter, if appropriate). The parties are reminded that, now that they have reached a settlement, they have the option to consent to proceed for all purposes before the assigned Magistrate Judge (the appropriate form for which is available at http://nysd.uscourts.gov/node/754), in which case the assigned Magistrate Judge would decide whether to approve the settlement. If all parties consent to proceed before the assigned Magistrate Judge, they should file a fully executed version of the consent form on the docket on or before April 18, 2024.

' Judicial approval is not required for a settlement of FLSA claims by way of a Rule 68(a) offer of judgment. See Mei Xing Yu v. Hasaki Rest., Inc.,

944 F.3d 395, 414

(2d Cir. 2019).

In addition, the parties are advised that the Court will not approve any settlement agreement containing any of the following provisions: • A confidentiality provision, unless the parties can show that there are reasons, specific to the case, sufficient to overcome the common law right of access to judicial documents. See id. at 337-41 (explaining the common law right of public access as it relates to settlement agreements in FLSA cases); see also Sanz v. Johny Utah 51 LLC, No. 14-CV- 04380 (JMF),

2015 WL 1808935

, at *2 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 20, 2015); • A release or waiver provision that releases or waives claims that have not accrued or claims unrelated to wage-and-hour matters, unless the parties can show that there are reasons, specific to this case, justifying such a broad release. See, e.g., Lopez v. Nights of Cabiria, LLC,

96 F. Supp. 3d 170, 181

(S.D.N.Y. 2015); or • A clause that bars a plaintiff from making negative statements about a defendant unless it includes a carve-out for truthful statements about a plaintiff’s experience in litigating his case, or unless the parties can show that there are reasons, specific to this case, justifying a non-disparagement clause without such a carve-out. See, e.g., Zapata v. Bedoya, No. 14-CV-04114,

2016 WL 4991594

, at *2 (E.D.N.Y. Sept. 13, 2016). In the event that the settlement agreement does contain any of these provisions, the parties’ joint letter should also indicate whether the parties want the Court, in the alternative, to consider for approval the settlement agreement with the provision(s) stricken (in which case, the Court would, absent good cause, docket both the parties’ joint letter and the settlement agreement itself — notwithstanding any confidentiality provision). Cf. Fisher v. SD Protection Inc.,

948 F.3d 593, 606

(2d Cir. 2020) (holding that a district court may approve or reject a settlement of FLSA claims, but may not modify the agreement itself). Finally, all parties are hereby notified that the undersigned was the Commissioner of the New York City Department of Investigation during portions of the time period identified in the Complaint (2018-2021) and remained in that position until November 10, 2021. The Department of Investigation has oversight and Inspector General jurisdiction over the New York City School Construction Authority, the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation, and contractors who are paid by the City of New York. As far as the Court is aware, the undersigned has no particular or confidential knowledge about the events discussed in the Complaint, and thus sees no basis for recusal at this time. However, if any party wishes to move for recusal, has additional information that may bear on recusal, or wishes to discuss the question of recusal with the Court at a conference, they should file an appropriate letter no later than April 10, 2024. All other pending dates and deadlines in this case are adjourned sine die. Dated: April 4, 2024 New York, New York SO ORDERED.

MARGARE i SARNET? United States District Judge

Reference

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