New York Supreme Court, 1843

Smith v. Frost

Smith v. Frost
New York Supreme Court · Decided July 15, 1843 · Cowen
5 Hill & Den. 431

Counsel

H. Van Derlyn, for the plaintiff in error., H. R. Mygatt, for the defendant in error.

Smith v. Frost

Opinion of the Court

By the Court, Cowen, J.

The common pleas clearly erred in considering the proof of a levy deficient. There was abundant evidence of that to warrant the finding of the jury.

To the objection that a judgment must be shown, the justice answered by opening his docket at the proper place and averring that he had entered a judgment. Neither party insisted on going into particulars; and the question is, whether the judgment was sufficiently proved. The docket should, before the revised statutes, have been proved as the general docket of the justice, with his handwriting; or his official certificate required by the then statute should have been produced. Less, however, will now do. (2 R. S. 196, 2d ed. § 245.) By the true construction of the section referred to, the docket of a justice is evidence per se, when the cause is before himself, just as would be an original record in a court to which it belongs. The vertificate of the justice is necessary only when a transcript is relied on.

The judgment of the common pleas should be reversed, and that of the justice affirmed.

Ordered accordingly.

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