O'Donnell v. New York Central & Hudson River Railroad
Opinion of the Court
At 10:35 p. m., September 16, 1885, defendant’s locomotive ran over and instantly killed Joseph H. Mooney at the junction of Orange and Railroad streets in the city of Syracuse. Decedent was an unmarried man, eighteen years of age. He left a father, his “ next of kin, ” for whose benefit this action was brought.
Defendant’s railroad, consisting of two tracks, runs east and west in Washington or Railroad street. Orange street runs north and south, crossing Washington street. The locomotive, known as a switch-engine, was used for drawing cars from East Syracuse to Syracuse station. The accident occurred.while this locomotive was backing west, on the south track, drawing a caboose attached to its head. The speed of the locomotive was from six to seven miles-per hour. It hou a head-light which shone towards the-west. Whether there ivas a light on the end of the tender, exposing that which was temporarily the forward end or the locomotive, wras a disputed fact.
This was about the only important fact upon which the witnesses disagreed. There was no disagreement as to the-' speed of the locomotive. When this locomotive w-as cross
Cross-examination by Mr. Hiscock: “When I first saw this engine and caboose coming towards me, I was standing-on Market street; about 100 yards from the railroad crossing; Market street is the street just east of the city hall,” and I was standing about 100 yards from the engine and caboose; then I started to get onto it; I struck the railroad track, right on the east side of Market street, as the hind end of the caboose came to it; as I got there the hind end of the caboose had got up there; this engine was backing down and drawing the caboose after it.
“ Q. And you were able to see the engine and locomotive 100 yards off, you say?
A. I wasn’t looking down Market street, for I didn’t pay any attention till I heard the noise of the bell ringing, when I started; I heard the bell upon this locomotive ringing as it came down there. It was ringing loudly enough to attract my attention at 100 yards, and then I looked up and was able to see the engine and caboose there on the
Q. At that distance you were able to see it distinctly?
A. Yes, sir.
Q. At the distance of 100 yards you were able to see it distinctly moving along the track?
A. Yes, sir. I say I was at least 100 yards off when I saw this locomotive and caboose, and saw it coming along there and heard the bell ringing, and I got on to it at the east line of Market street, and went along down eastward on that track.
Q. And the bell ringing all the way?
A. It was; yes, sir.
Q. The bell was ringing the whole distance down there to the time of the accident, wasn’t it?
A. Yes, sir.
Q. And your caboose and engine were moving very slowly indeed?
A. Yes, sir.
Q. Not more than five or six miles an hour were they, in your judgment?
A. Moving a little faster than a person could walk.
No witness contradicts this statement. Burns, sworn for the plaintiff, testified that if he had paid attention he could have seen a locomotive without lights eight rods away.
After reading the whole case, the conclusion irresistibly forced upon our minds is that the decedent’s negligence was the cause of his death. The two tracks of this road were but six feet and nine inches apart. It is not claimed that there was not a head-light upon the locomotive of the passenger train which met the offending locomotive just west of Orange street. The undisputed evidence is that the head-light of a locomotive lights the road 150 to 200 feet in advance, and had decedent, when near the south track, looked, he would have seen both locomotives, or if he had listened he would have heard the bells of both. Whether he did not see the locomotive, or seeing it, attempted to cross in front of it and stumbled, or miscalculated its speed, cannot be known; but in either case he was negligent, and for this reason the plaintiff was rightfully non-suited.
The appellant does not complain of the rulings admitting or excluding evidence.
The judgment is affirmed, with costs.
Hardin, P. J., concurs.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.