New York Court of Appeals, 1968

People v. Hill

People v. Hill
New York Court of Appeals · Decided May 16, 1968
22 N.Y.2d 686; 238 N.E.2d 913; 291 N.Y.S.2d 802; 1968 N.Y. LEXIS 1377
People v. Hill

Cases that cite this one

3 later published cases cite this decision.

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Opinion of the Court

Memorandum.

The “ show-up ” procedure employed by the police was highly suggestive and improper (Stovall v. Denno, 388 U. S. 293; People v. Ahmed, 20 N Y 2d 958; People v. Ballott, 20 N Y 2d 600; People v. Brown, 20 N Y 2d 238, 243-244). This does not mean, however, that Miss Milligan’s and Mrs. Horrocks ’ testimony identifying the defendants should necessarily be excluded. The case should be remitted to the Supreme Court, Westchester County, for a hearing where the People must prove by 11 clear and convincing ” evidence that the witnesses’ in-court identification was not tainted by the improper show-up (United States v. Wade, 388 U. S. 218, 240; People v. Ahmed, supra; People v. Ballott, supra). We have considered the other contentions raised by defendants and have found them to be without merit.

Accordingly, the judgments appealed from should be modified to the extent of directing a hearing on the issue of the in-court identification and, as so modified, affirmed.

Chief Judge Fuld and Judges Burke, Sclleppi, Bergan, Keating and Bbeitel concur; Judge Jasen dissents and votes to affirm.

Judgments modified in accordance with the memorandum and, as so modified, affirmed.

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