State Commission for Human Rights v. Speer

New York Court of Appeals
State Commission for Human Rights v. Speer, 29 N.Y.2d 555 (N.Y. 1971)
272 N.E.2d 884; 324 N.Y.S.2d 297; 1971 N.Y. LEXIS 1168
Scileppi

State Commission for Human Rights v. Speer

Opinion of the Court

Order reversed, without costs, on the dissenting opinion at the Appellate Division and the matter remitted to the Appellate Division with directions to remand to the Human Eights Appeal Board to determine whether the award for damages was justified by the evidence. *

Concur: Chief Judge Fuld and Judges Burke, Bergan, Breitel, Jasen and Gibson. Judge Scilepfi dissents and votes to affirm in the following opinion.

Dissenting Opinion

Scileppi, J. (dissenting).

I am in complete agreement with the determination made by the Appellate Division and vote to affirm for the reasons stated in the majority opinion of that court. I would simply add that it is inconceivable that the Legislature, in creating the New York State Division of Human Eights, intended to deprive those against whom a claim for damages for pain, suffering and mental anguish is made, of the fundamental right to a trial in our courts. In my view, the broad interpretation which the majority gives to the relevant statutes is unrealistic and improvident since it overlooks the fact that claims of this nature often involve hundreds of thousands of dollars and vests with the commission an unwieldy power which totally disregards the right to trial by jury. By seeking administrative relief, claimants are foreclosed from asserting the damages sought herein since the Legislature has simply not structured the commission to adjudicate claims of this magnitude with the precision and the safeguards which a traditional civil trial affords.

Order reversed, etc.

Reference

Full Case Name
State Commission for Human Rights, on the Complaint of New York Urban League and John Gaynus, as Director of Operation Open City v. Edmund M. Speer, Jr., as Trustee under the Will of Edmund M. Speer
Cited By
6 cases
Status
Published