New York Court of Appeals, 1972

People v. Johnson

People v. Johnson
New York Court of Appeals · Decided July 7, 1972
30 N.Y.2d 929; 287 N.E.2d 378; 335 N.Y.S.2d 684; 1972 N.Y. LEXIS 1137

People v. Johnson

Concurring Opinion

Concur: Chief Judge Fuld and Judges Burke, Scileppi, Bergan, Breitel, Jasen and Gibson.

Opinion of the Court

Order reversed and the information dismissed in the following memorandum: On the record before us, neither the stop nor the frisk of appellant was justified by reasonable suspicions on the part of the police. (Code Crim. Pro., § 180-a; Sibron v. New York, 392 U. S. 40; Terry v. Ohio, 392 U. S. 1.) Absent an articulable foundation for the entrenchment upon individual liberty and privacy which a stop and frisk entails, police suspicions remain merely ‘ hunches ’ ’ and are not reasonable within section 180-a of the Code of Criminal Procedure. (Cf. People v. Arthurs, 24 N Y 2d 688; People v. Taggart, 20 N Y 2d 335.) Accordingly, the conviction of appellant should be reversed and the information dismissed.

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