New York Court of Appeals, 2000

People v. FRANK GARCIA

People v. FRANK GARCIA
New York Court of Appeals · Decided December 19, 2000 · Chief Judge Kaye and Judges Smith, Levine, Ciparick, Wesley and Rosenblatt Concur
95 N.Y.2d 946; 750 N.E.2d 1049; 727 N.Y.S.2d 1; 2000 N.Y. LEXIS 3857

People v. FRANK GARCIA

Opinion

OPINION OF THE COURT

Memorandum.

The order of the Appellate Division should be affirmed.

Defendant “unquestionably apprised” the trial court of his wish to have his girlfriend and uncle attend his trial (see, People v Nieves, 90 NY2d 426, 431, n). Thus, defendant adequately preserved his partial closure argument for purposes of appellate review.

On the merits, although the trial court may have been justified in excluding the general public from the courtroom during the officers’ testimony (see, People v Ramos, 90 NY2d 490, 498), on this record, it was error to exclude defendant’s girlfriend and uncle. At the Hinton hearings, the officers failed to address how their safety interest might be compromised by testifying in front of defendant’s girlfriend or uncle. Indeed, the officers “never even mentioned” any of defendant’s friends and family (see, People v Nieves, 90 NY2d, supra, at 430).

Chief Judge Kaye and Judges Smith, Levine, Ciparick, Wesley and Rosenblatt concur.

On review of submissions pursuant to section 500.4 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals (22 NYCRR 500.4), order affirmed in a memorandum.

Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.