Smith v. State
Smith v. State
Opinion of the Court
An indictment for robbery was returned against Emmet Smith in the court of common pleas of this county on March 3, 1911. Trial was had at the
In the hearing of the case in this court counsel by brief and by oral argument have relied almost wholly upon contentions that the verdict was contrary to the evidence, that the court erred in its charge to the jury and in the admission and ex-, elusion of evidence, a.nd it is further contended that counsel for the state was guilty of misconduct in his argument to the jury.
The requirements of the statutes providing that the party excepting must reduce his exceptions to writing and file them in the cause are mandatory, and if not complied with the right to proceed in this court for the purpose of obtaining a reversal for such claimed errors as appear only in the bill of exceptions does not exist. Pace v. Volk, 85 Ohio St., 413.
In the case last cited Davis, J., speaking for the court, states that the contention that the taking of bills of exceptions in criminal cases is governed by the statutes applicable to civil cases seems to be correct.
It is clear, therefore, that the bill of exceptions in this case was not filed within the time required by statute and that we have no power or authority to consider the same.
The petition in error was not filed until more than two years after the rendition of the judgment, but the statutes provide no limitation of time within which such a pleading must be filed in a proceeding to reverse a conviction on a criminal charge. The statutes relative to petitions in error in civil cases are Sections 12259 and 12270, General Code, while in criminal cases the proceeding is controlled by Section 13753, General Code. We find no provi
We hold, therefore, that the statutory limitation for filing petitions in error in civil cases has no application to a proceeding in error in a criminal action. Blackburn v. State, 22 Ohio St., 581; Nickel v. State, 6 C. C., 601.
It follows that we may consider the petition in error and pass upon any claimed errors which appear in the record other than those which appear only in the bill of exceptions. In the argument of the case no such errors were indicated, and a careful examination of the record Other than the bill of exceptions fails to disclose that any exist.
Finding no prejudicial error appearing on the face of the record, the judgment of the court of common picas will be affirmed.
Judgment affirmed.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Smith v. The State of Ohio
- Cited By
- 2 cases
- Status
- Published