Love, Picket & Nulson, Co. v. Jerome
Love, Picket & Nulson, Co. v. Jerome
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiff in error, after the contract had been made and entered into and the work commenced, discovered that the rooms could not be heated to the required temperature if the plans and specifications were complied with. So it undertook to install a heating system not in accordance with the plans and specifications. Upon discovery of this change the owner demanded to know the reason therefor, and was informed of all
We have no quarrel with the principle announced in Cameron-Hawn Realty Co. v. Albany, 207 N. Y. 377. [101 N. E. Rep. 162], Lake View City v. MacRitchie, 134 Ill. 203, [25 N. E. Rep. 663],
The plaintiff in error having agreed to heat the rooms to a temperature of seventy degrees F. H. during the coldest winter weather with water not over one hundred and eighty degrees was bound to do so under the contract.
If the heating apparatus had been installed, without question between the owner and contractor, in strict compliance with the specifications and it would not have heated the rooms as required, then the case would have been clearly controlled by the rule announced in the two cases above referred to. But beyond question there is in the case under consideration a different state of facts from those reported in those cases. In our case the contractor undertook to furnish the equipment which would have supplied the required temperature. It undertook to comply with its guaranty, notwithstanding the specifications. This important fact is not found in the cases referred to.
The plaintiff in error had undertaken to comply with the specifications and to furnish the required temperature — an impossible task. It could not do both. It must do one or the other. It chose to do the essential thing, to-wit: to install a heating system which would furnish the required temperature. Here the owner interfered. The same question was then before her. She could not require of the contractor an impossible thing. She must elect to require either a strict compliance with the specifications and take the chances of the heating equipment, constructed according to the specifications, being able to furnish the required temperature or to require that the heating system be installed so as to furnish the required temperature, the plans and specifications to the contrary notwithstanding. She chose the former. By such choice she waived the latter.
The judgment of the court of common pleas will be reversed, and this cause remanded to that court for a new trial.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.