Pugh v. American Bonding Co.
Pugh v. American Bonding Co.
Opinion of the Court
This cause is in this court on error. It is sought by this proceeding to reverse .the judgment of the common pleas court obtained by the defendant in error, the plaintiff below, against the plaintiff in error, who was the defendant below.
The material facts in this case necessary to determine the rights of the parties hereto are as follows: George P. Webb, the then receiver of the Homestead Building & Savings Company, was authorized by the court by whom he was appointed receiver to bring suit and attach certain property reputed to belong to one Mary J. Lingafelter, which he did, and gave bond with the American Bonding Company as surety, which bond was issued to him on his written application and contract with said bonding company. After, the termination of said suit in attachment, which terminated in favor of Mary J. Lingafelter, the said Mary J. Lingafelter brought suit against the plaintiff in error herein, being the successor of the said George P. Webb, as re
Plaintiff in error contends, first, that the contract for the bond in question was not the contract of Joseph N. Pugh, receiver, but was the contract of George P. Webb, as receiver. Second, that the agreement to indemnify the bonding company against litigation, costs, attorney fees, etc., was upon Webb only, and could not bind the funds in his hands as such receiver. Third, that there was no liability on the bond.
It is earnestly contended by counsel for plaintiff in error that because Webb, as receiver, made application for the surety bond in question that any agreement made by him and any liability incurred thereby does not bind his successor, Joseph N. Pugh, as receiver. We can not agree with counsel in this. A receiver is simply the creature of the court, and acts for the court, and to all intents and purposes; so far as the receivership is concerned, is the court to that extent; and the mere fact that a receiver dies, or resigns, or is removed by the court and a new one is appointed, in no way lessens the legal liability of, or in any way affects or lessens the lawful acts done by his predecessor under authority of and direction of the court, which fully appears in the instant case. The claim that the liability, if any exists, is a personal one against Webb, and does not bind the funds in the hands of the receiver, is not well taken. The surety bond in question was secured by order of the court. The
An examination of the application and contract made by the receiver, Webb, clearly shows an express contract whereby the receiver agrees to save the bonding company from any damages, costs, etc., as will fully appear in paragraph four of said contract, which is as follows:
“That said applicant [Webb] hereby further agrees in the event of a failure to comply with any or all of the covenants, conditions and agreements hereinbefore expressed, to substitute other sureties on said bond within fifteen days after notice of such non-compliance or default has been given to said applicant, by the said company. Any damages, costs or expense which said company may sustain, or incur, or be put to, including traveling expenses, costs for investigations, court costs and lawyers’ fees, in obtaining a release or .discharge from said bond as surety thereon, shall be borne and paid by said applicant, when and as said company’s liability for the same shall accrue.”
In the light of the provisions, conditions and terms of the said contract between Webb, as receiver, and the bonding company, and the law governing receivers, their rights and liabilities upon contracts made in the interest of the trusts they represent by and under the authority and direction of the court appointing them, and in the light of the law governing the rights of principal and agent, we can arrive at but one conclusion, and that is that the judgment of the court below is right; and a majority of the court being of that opinion, the judgment of the court of common pleas is affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.