Farmers National Bank v. Frazier
Farmers National Bank v. Frazier
Opinion of the Court
Cleveland E. Frazier, defendant in error, brought suit in the court below for malicious prosecution, and recovered judgment. It appears that a forged check had been presented at the bank for payment. When the paying teller turned around to inquire as to the account of the alleged signer of the check, the party presenting the check fled. Frank Dock, the paying teller, a few minutes later, left the bank for lunch, and a short distance away discovered Frazier, who, Dock believed, answered the description of the party presenting the check. Dock accosted the party and invited him to go to the bank, where he was questioned, and asked to give specimens of his handwriting. The president, Mr. Felty, was called in, and both Dock and Felty believed the handwriting corresponded with that contained in the forged
At the outset an interesting question of authority to bind the bank is raised. It is contended that no money having been obtained upon the forged check, and the check itself having been left with the bank, that the bank had no private interest in the prosecution, and therefore could not be bound by the action of the paying teller, or even of the president, in causing the arrest. It is also claimed that neither the paying teller nor the president had implied authority to cause such arrest and that they did not in fact do so.
We are not without doubt upon this subject, but our conclusion based upon what we consider to be the better reasoning is that a bank may be held liable for an arrest where made by the president and general manager of the bank. Such president and manager would have implied authority if he at the time was acting for the bank and in the course of the bank’s business. Whether he did so act and whether he caused the arrest of Frazier were questions of fact for the jury, under the evidence.
Counsel for plaintiff in error also contend that the cause was tried upon the theory that it involved the question of the actual guilt of Frazier and not merely the question of reasonable ground for the arrest.
The defense below to some extent put in issue the actual guilt of Frazier. To the extent that plaintiff’s evidence was in rebuttal to the evidence offered by defendant it was competent.
A more serious error occurred, however, in the scope of the testimony of Thomas F. Hudson and J. P. Brown, as to the statements of one H. J. Furrow, whom they believed to be the party who actually presented the check for which Frazier was
For the errors above stated the judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded for new trial.
Judgment reversed, and cause remanded.
Reference
- Full Case Name
- Farmers National Bank of Springfield, Ohio v. Frazier
- Cited By
- 5 cases
- Status
- Published