Toledo & Indiana Rd. v. Brown
Toledo & Indiana Rd. v. Brown
Opinion of the Court
Plaintiff in error is a public utility corporation and seeks to secure a permanent injunction restraining tbe secretary of state from cancelling its articles of incorporation on account of the non-payment of a certain penalty which was assessed against it because of its failure to pay its annual gross profits tax on or before Decern
Among other things the petition states that plaintiff is a public utility, and that on or about January 15, 1923, it received a form on which to make its 1922 gross profits tax report; that said report was filled out and filed with the Tax 'Commission of Ohio on or about January 23, 1923; that on February 5, 1923, plaintiff received a tax bill from the state calling for a basic tax of $4,-644.14, with a penalty added at 15% amounting to $696.62; that a tender was made of the tax, less the penalty, which offer the state refused; that the tax was not assessed or determined on or before December 15, 1922; and that no bill therefor was ever sent to plaintiff by the treasurer of state, and that therefore the assessment of the penalty is illegal.
The assessment in question on its face is regular and the burden would rest upon the plaintiff in error to prove a clear and satisfactory case before an injunction would be allowed.
Under the provisions of Section 5470, General Code, the duty is placed upon the taxpayer to make out and file with the commission a statement, as provided in the preceding sections, in such form as the commission may prescribe. There is. no allegation in the petition that the commission had not prescribed the form upon which such return should be made; nor is there any averment that the plaintiff had filed or offered to file a statement, ás required by law, on or before September
It must therefore be assumed from the state of the pleadings that plaintiff in error was in default for the filing of above statement, and remained in default until January, 1923.
This statement was required for the purpose of giving the information,, to the commission upon which to base the assessment.
If plaintiff in error had filed the statement on or before September 1, as required by law, and if the state had failed to make the assessment and give notice of the amount due from plaintiff in error, then the claim of plaintiff in error that no penalty could be charged under the provisions of Section 5491, General Code, until the assessment was actually made would have much more force.
We are of opinion that plaintiff in error is not in a position to take advantage of its own neglect, and to complain of the delay of the state in mailing the assessment at the time prescribed by statute.
It is true the state may under certain conditions make an assessment without such statement, but that would not relieve plaintiff in error from making the statement as required by law; nor would it relieve plaintiff in error from the consequences of its failure to file such statement at the required time.
It is claimed that the remedy of the state consists in adding a penalty of ten dollars per day, under Section 5507, General Code. The penalty under this section would be larger than the penalty actually assessed, and the state having elected
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Judgment affirmed.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.