State v. Brown, Unpublished Decision (5-1-1998)
State v. Brown, Unpublished Decision (5-1-1998)
Opinion of the Court
William R. Brown appeals from an order of the Darke County Court of Common Pleas overruling his motion for resentencing pursuant to Senate Bill 2.
The facts and procedural history are as follows.
On January 12, 1996, a criminal complaint was filed against Brown alleging that he had committed aggravated arson, a first-degree felony in violation of R.C.
Brown was also indicted for insurance fraud, a third-degree felony in violation of R.C.
On August 19, 1997, Brown filed a motion to reduce his sentence according to Ohio's newly enacted sentencing statute, Am.Sub.S.B. 2 ("Senate Bill 2"). The trial court denied this motion on September 16, 1997. Brown appealed to this court on October 10, 1997.
Brown raises one assignment of error on appeal.
THE DEFENDANT-APPELLANT WAS DENIED DUE PROCESS OF LAW AND THE EQUAL PROTECTION GUARANTEED BY THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION-AMENDMENT XIV AND THE STATE OF OHIO CONSTITUTION WHEN THE COURT DENIED HIS MOTION TO BE RESENTENCED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF SENATE BILL TWO (2).
Brown contends that his due process and equal protection rights were violated when the trial court refused to apply the provisions of Senate Bill 2, which took effect on July 1, 1996, to reduce his sentence.
Section 5 of Senate Bill 2, as amended by Am.Sub.S.B. 269, states:
The provisions of the Revised Code in existence prior to July 1, 1996, shall apply to a person upon whom a court imposed a term of imprisonment prior to that date and, notwithstanding division (B) of section
1.58 of the Revised Code, to a person upon whom a court, on or after that date and in accordance with the law in existence prior to that date, imposes a term of imprisonment for an offense that was committed prior to that date.The provisions of the Revised Code in existence on and after July 1, 1996, apply to a person who commits an offense on or after that date.
R.C.
If the penalty, forfeiture, or punishment for any offense is reduced by a reenactment or amendment of a statute, the penalty, forfeiture, or punishment, if not already imposed, shall be imposed according to the statute as amended.
According to the express language of Senate Bill 2, its sentencing provisions are not retroactive and thus, did not apply to Brown because he had committed the offenses and had been sentenced prior to July 1, 1996.
In State ex rel. Maynard v. Corrigan (1998),
[T]he refusal of the General Assembly to retroactively apply the sentencing provisions of Am.Sub.S.B. No. 2 to persons convicted and sentenced before July 1, 1996 does not violate appellants' rights to equal protection and due process under the
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. State ex rel. Lemmon v. Ohio Adult Parole Auth. (1997),78 Ohio St.3d 186 ,188 ,677 N.E.2d 347 ,349 .
Thus, Brown's rights to equal protection and due process, as guaranteed by the
Brown also contends that the trial court's ruling on his motion impaired his equal protection rights, as guaranteed by Section
In Brown's motion to reduce his sentence according to Senate Bill 2, he argued that the trial court impaired his due process liberty interest in obtaining relief under R.C.
Hash's sole assignment of error is overruled.
The judgment of the trial court will be affirmed.
YOUNG, P.J. and BROGAN, J., concur.
Copies mailed to:
Jonathan P. Hein
William R. Brown
Hon. Lee A. Bixler
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