State v. Lyons, Unpublished Decision (6-26-1998)
State v. Lyons, Unpublished Decision (6-26-1998)
Opinion of the Court
"I. THE SENTENCE RENDERED BY THE TRIAL COURT IS UNLAWFUL IN THAT THE SENTENCE STRIPS APPELLANT OF ALL CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY PROTECTIONS DURING APPELLANT'S INCARCERATION, AND EVEN AFTER APPELLANT'S RELEASE."II. THE SENTENCE RENDERED BY THE TRIAL COURT IS UNLAWFUL IN THAT THE SENTENCE STRIPS APPELLANT OF THE PROTECTION AGAINST DOUBLE JEOPARDY UNDER THE STATE AND FEDERAL CONSTITUTIONS.
"III. THE SENTENCE RENDERED BY THE TRIAL COURT IS UNLAWFUL IN THAT THE SENTENCE DEPRIVES APPELLANT OF HIS RIGHT TO SUBSTANTIVE DUE PROCESS UNDER THE STATE AND FEDERAL CONSTITUTIONS.
"IV. THE SENTENCE RENDERED BY THE TRIAL COURT IS UNLAWFUL IN THAT THE SENTENCE VIOLATES APPELLANT'S RIGHT TO BE FREE FROM CRUEL AND UNUSUAL PUNISHMENT UNDER THE STATE AND FEDERAL CONSTITUTIONS.
"V. THE SENTENCE RENDERED BY THE TRIAL COURT IS UNLAWFUL IN THAT THE SENTENCE SUBJECTS APPELLANT TO PENALTIES THROUGH STATUTORY PROVISIONS THAT VIOLATE THE DOCTRINE SEPARATION OF POWERS.
"VI. THE SENTENCE RENDERED BY THE TRIAL COURT IS UNLAWFUL IN THAT THE SENTENCE VIOLATES APPELLANT'S RIGHT TO BE FREE FROM RETROACTIVE AND EX POST FACTO LAWS UNDER THE STATE AND FEDERAL CONSTITUTIONS."
The facts which are relevant to the issues on appeal are as follows. On December 30, 1996, a complaint was filed in the Erie County Court of Common Pleas, Juvenile Division, which alleged that appellant, who was then fifteen years old, "caused or attempted to cause serious physical harm to Dusti Lane, by burning her several times with a heated claw hammer." On that same day, appellant was placed in shelter care. On January 13, 1997, the prosecuting attorney filed a motion to bind appellant over to the Erie County Grand Jury to be tried as an adult and, on March 14, 1997, after holding an amenability hearing, the trial court granted the prosecutor's motion.
On April 7, 1997, appellant appeared in the Erie County Court of Common Pleas, waived his right to a grand jury, and pled guilty to one count of rape in violation of R.C.
Appellant's first five assignments of error, in which he argues that R.C.
Appellant asserts in his sixth assignment of error that the application of R.C.
Upon the authority of State v. Gonyer (June 26, 1998), Wood App. No. WD-97-062, unreported, this court finds appellant's argument well-taken. The application of R.C.
On consideration whereof, this court finds further that substantial justice has not been done the party complaining, and the judgment of the Erie County Court of Common Pleas is affirmed in part and reversed in part, and this case is remanded to the trial court for further proceedings consistent with this opinion. Court costs of this appeal are assessed equally to appellee, the state of Ohio, and appellant.
Because this court finds that the case sub judice is in conflict with State v. Lance,(Feb. 13, 1998), Hamilton App. Nos. C-970301, C-970282, C-970283, unreported; State v. Kimble, (Feb. 4, 1998), Lorain App. No. 97CA006730, unreported; and State v.Lyttle, (Dec. 22, 1997), Butler App. No. CA97-03-060, unreported, on the issue of the constitutionality of R.C. Chapter 2950, we hereby certify the record of this case to the Supreme Court of Ohio for review and final determination.
Peter M. Handwork, P.J. George M. Glasser, J. Richard W. Knepper, J.JUDGMENT AFFIRMED, IN PART, AND REVERSED, IN PART.
CONCUR.
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