State v. Bailey, Unpublished Decision (3-4-1999)
State v. Bailey, Unpublished Decision (3-4-1999)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
Defendant-appellant Marvin Bailey appeals from his conviction for breaking and entering (R.C.Appellant assigns the following errors for review:
I. THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND DENIED MARVIN BAILEY HIS CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO EFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL, WHEN IT OVERRULED HIS MOTION TO WAIVE COUNSEL AND REPRESENT HIMSELF.
II. THE TRIAL COURT ABUSED ITS DISCRETION AND DENIED MARVIN BAILEY HIS CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO COMPULSORY PROCESS, WHEN IT WOULD NOT PERMIT AN IMPORTANT DEFENSE WITNESS TO TESTIFY.
III. MARVIN BAILEY HAS BEEN DEPRIVED OF HIS LIBERTY WITHOUT DUE PROCESS OF LAW, BY HIS CONVICTIONS IN THE CASE AT BAR WHICH WERE NOT SUPPORTED BY SUFFICIENT EVIDENCE TO PROVE HIS GUILT BEYOND A REASONABLE DOUBT.
IV. MARVIN BAILEY WAS DENIED HIS CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO A FAIR TRIAL, BY THE REPEATED PROSECUTORIAL MISCONDUCT, WHICH IMPERMISSIBLY TAINTED THE JURY AGAINST HIM.
V. MARVIN BAILEY WAS DENIED HIS CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT TO EFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF COUNSEL BY THE INADEQUATE PERFORMANCE OF DEFENSE COUNSEL IN THE CASE AT BAR.
VI. MARVIN BAILEY WAS DENIED DUE PROCESS OF LAW, WHEN THE TRIAL COURT DENIED HIS MOTIONS FOR NEW TRIAL WITHOUT EVEN HOLDING A HEARING ON THE MOTIONS.
Finding the first assignment of error to have merit, the judgment of the trial court is reversed and remanded for new trial.
The case proceeded to trial where appellant was represented by the attorney he had requested be removed. CR-349974 was dismissed at the request of the prosecution. The jury convicted appellant of all five counts of the indictment in CR-350105.
The leading case on this issue is Faretta v. California (1975),
Ohio has adopted the holding of Faretta. In State v. Gibson
(1976),
The Sixth Amendment, as made applicable to the states by the Fourteenth Amendment, guarantees that a defendant in a state criminal trial has an independent constitutional right of self-representation and that he may proceed to defend himself without counsel when he voluntarily, and knowingly and intelligently elects to do so. Faretta v. California (1975), ___ U.S. ___,
42 L.Ed.2d 562 .
The right to self-representation is unqualified if asserted prior to the empaneling of the jury. State v. Reed (Nov. 6, 1996), Hamilton App. Nos. C-940315, C-940322, unreported. This right to self-representation is afforded the same status as the right to counsel. The denial of the right to self-representation is grounds for reversing a conviction. State v. Doane (1990),
Appellants pre-trial motion to disqualify counsel clearly stated his willingness to proceed pro se rather than having his appointed counsel continue to represent him. Appellant also asked that other attorneys be appointed instead. The right to appointed counsel does not include the right to select the attorney of the defendants choice. State v. Edsall (1996),
Appellant's first assignment of error has merit.
Judgment reversed and remanded for new trial.
The judgment of the trial court is reversed and remanded for further proceedings consistent with this Journal Entry and Opinion.
It is, therefore, considered that said appellant recover of said appellee his costs herein.
It is ordered that a special mandate be sent to said court to carry this judgment into execution.
A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure. Exceptions.
MICHAEL J. CORRIGAN, J. and ANNE L. KILBANE, J. CONCUR.
LEO SPELLACY, PRESIDING JUDGE.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.