State v. Dove, Unpublished Decision (9-6-2000)
State v. Dove, Unpublished Decision (9-6-2000)
Opinion of the Court
The judgment of the trial court finding [Defendant] guilty of violating R.C.4511.12 was against the manifest weight of the evidence and was otherwise erroneous when the undisputed evidence showed the traffic signal in question was not functioning properly or consistent with the Uniform Manual of Traffic Control Devices.
In his sole assignment of error, Defendant has argued that his conviction was against the manifest weight of the evidence because the traffic light was not functioning in accordance with the law. Specifically, Defendant has asserted that the timing of the traffic light did not comply with the Uniform Manual of Traffic Control Devices. This Court disagrees.
R.C.
No pedestrian, driver of a vehicle, or operator of a streetcar or trackless trolley shall disobey the instructions of any traffic control device placed in accordance with this chapter, unless at the time otherwise directed by a police officer.
No provision of this chapter for which signs are required shall be enforced against an alleged violator if at the time and place of the alleged violation an official sign is not in proper position and sufficiently legible to be seen by an ordinarily observant person. Whenever a particular section of this chapter does not state that signs are required, that section shall be effective even though no signs are erected or in place.
This Court notes that Defendant did not dispute the fact that he disregarded the red light and ran through it. As such, Defendant has violated the first paragraph of R.C.
This Court holds that the Uniform Manual of Traffic Control Devises is not mandatory. See City of Shaker Heights v. Willacy
(Feb. 21, 1985), Cuyahoga App. No. 48702, unreported, 1985 Ohio App. LEXIS 5889 at *6-7. "The fact that a light may not conform with a state standard does not allow the driver to disregard the light. The nonconformity of the light must be related to the driver's failure to observe the light." Id., citing City ofMansfield v. Carman (1953),
Furthermore, the Ohio Supreme Court has held that:
Carman,It would be an anomalous situation if one approaching a traffic signal could say, "that signal is not erected strictly in conformity with the requirements of the statute and the traffic ordinance and, therefore, I can disregard it." If the defendant in this case could run through the red light in this instance with impunity, traffic lights all over the state of Ohio would become practically meaningless and traffic hazards would be tremendously increased.
The Court finds that there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
We order that a special mandate issue out of this Court, directing the Court of Common Pleas, County of Lorain, to carry this judgment into execution. A certified copy of this journal entry shall constitute the mandate, pursuant to App.R. 27.
Immediately upon the filing hereof, this document shall constitute the journal entry of judgment, and it shall be file stamped by the Clerk of the Court of Appeals at which time the period for review shall begin to run. App.R. 22(E).
Costs taxed to Appellant.
Exceptions.
___________________________ BETH WHITMORE
FOR THE COURT, BAIRD, J., CARR, J., CONCURS.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.