Ferguson v. McCreedy, Unpublished Decision (3-15-2000)
Ferguson v. McCreedy, Unpublished Decision (3-15-2000)
Opinion of the Court
Jerry Gill, the stepfather of Ferguson, maintained an automobile liability policy with State Auto. In 1994, State Auto also issued Gill a personal umbrella liability policy for $1,000,000. In connection with the personal umbrella policy, Gill signed a form waiving uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage ("UM/UIM coverage").1
On June 10, 1996, a pickup truck owned by Gill was added to the personal umbrella policy, and an additional premium was paid. There was no re-offering of UM/UIM coverage by State Auto, and Gill did not sign an additional waiver of UM/UIM coverage.
On July 31, 1996, Ferguson was driving the recently-added pickup truck when he was involved in a serious automobile accident that has caused him to remain in a semi-comatose state. The driver of the other vehicle, Heather McCreedy, was underinsured and was alleged to have been under the influence of alcohol at the time of the accident.
On January 23, 1997, Ferguson, through his guardian Marsha Sue Gill, filed a complaint in the Lorain County Court of Common Pleas. The complaint, as later amended, named State Auto, Heather McCreedy, and Tyrone's Far West Inn as defendants.2 As relevant to this appeal, Ferguson's complaint sought a declaration that State Auto was obligated to pay on UM/UIM coverage under the personal umbrella policy. State Auto answered and counterclaimed for declaratory judgment on the personal umbrella policy and the issue of whether UM/UIM coverage must be paid.
Ferguson and State Auto cross-moved for summary judgment on the declaratory judgment claims. The trial court granted Ferguson's motion and denied State Auto's motion.
State Auto timely appeals, asserting one assignment of error.
The trial court erred when it determined that State Auto Mutual Insurance Company had an obligation to re-offer its insured UM/UIM coverage which had been previously rejected in writing, based only upon the addition of another vehicle and a concurrent premium change for existing coverages.
In its sole assignment of error, State Auto argues that the trial court erred by granting summary judgment in favor of Ferguson and by denying its motion for summary judgment. State Auto contends that it was not obligated to re-offer the UM/UIM coverage on Gill's personal umbrella policy and that Gill's previously executed waiver of those coverages remained effective. This Court agrees.
"In reviewing a trial court's entry of summary judgment, an appellate court applies the same standard used by the trial court." McConville v. Jackson Comfort Sys., Inc. (1994),
Under former R.C.
In Stacy v. Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co. (1998),
It is well settled that, pursuant to R.C.
3937.18 , uninsured motorist coverage was designed by the General Assembly to protect persons, not vehicles. In this case, the policy number and the amount of coverage protecting [the insured] remained the same from the time he signed the above rejection statement in 1977 until the time of his death in 1983. The only changes were the substitution of vehicles and resulting changes in premiums, which were calculated to keep the amounts of coverage chosen by [the insured] at the same level.Upon consideration, this court finds, as a matter of law, that Nationwide [the insurer] was not required by law to ask [the insured] to sign a new statement rejecting equivalent uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage each time he changed vehicles between 1977 and 1983.
(Citation omitted.) Id. at 668-69.
This Court finds the reasoning of the Stacy court persuasive. In the case at bar, the only change made to Jerry Gill's personal umbrella policy subsequent to the waiver of UM/UIM coverage was the addition of the pickup truck in June 1996. The policy number remained the same, and there is no evidence that the additional premium paid in June 1996 was for anything other than to maintain the policy coverages at their current levels. This Court holds that State Auto was not required to re-offer UM/UIM coverage to the named insured, Jerry Gill, when the pickup truck was added to the personal umbrella policy on June 10, 1996, and that the UM/UIM coverage waiver signed by Gill in 1994 remained effective after June 10, 1996.
Because there was no obligation to re-offer UM/UIM coverage on the personal umbrella policy, State Auto cannot be required to pay the limits of those coverages on the accident involving Ferguson. Therefore, the trial court erred by granting Ferguson's motion for summary judgment and by denying State Auto's motion for summary judgment. State Auto's assignment of error is sustained. The judgment of the Lorain County Court of Common Pleas is reversed, and the cause is remanded for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.
Judgment reversed, and cause remanded.
The Court finds that there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
We order that a special mandate issue out of this Court, directing the Court of Common Pleas, County of Lorain, to carry this judgment into execution. A certified copy of this journal entry shall constitute the mandate, pursuant to App.R. 27.
Immediately upon the filing hereof, this document shall constitute the journal entry of judgment, and it shall be file stamped by the Clerk of the Court of Appeals at which time the period for review shall begin to run. App.R. 22(E).
Costs taxed to Appellee, Daniel Ferguson.
Exceptions.
___________________________ DONNA J. CARR
FOR THE COURT WHITMORE, J., BATCHELDER, J. CONCUR.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.