State v. Davis, Unpublished Decision (5-10-2000)
State v. Davis, Unpublished Decision (5-10-2000)
Opinion of the Court
On April 6, 1998, the trial court held a hearing pursuant to R.C.
On August 16, 1999, Defendant filed a petition for the removal of his classification as a sexual predator pursuant to R.C.
[Defendant's] Due Process of Law Rights were violated by the trial court's refusal to provide a hearing to consider evidence of [Defendant's] declassification.
In his first assignment of error, Defendant has asserted that the trial court's denial of his petition without a hearing violated his procedural due process rights. This Court disagrees.
Under the
Defendant has asserted that the trial court denied him due process of law when it denied his petition for the removal of his sexual predator classification without a hearing. Pursuant to R.C.
(1) Upon the expiration of the applicable period of time specified in division (D)(1)(a) or (b) of this section, an offender who has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a sexually oriented offense and who has been adjudicated as being a sexual predator relative to the sexually oriented offense in the manner described in division (B) or (C) of this section may petition the judge who made the determination that the offender was a sexual predator, or that judge's successor in office, to enter a determination that the offender no longer is a sexual predator. Upon the filing of the petition, the judge may review the prior sexual predator or determination that comprises the sexual violent predator adjudication, and, upon consideration of all relevant evidence and information, including, but not limited to, the factors set forth in division (B)(2) of this section, either shall enter a determination that the offender no longer is a sexual predator or shall enter an order denying the petition. The court shall not enter a determination under this division that the offender no longer is a sexual predator unless the court determines by clear and convincing evidence that the offender is unlikely to commit a sexually oriented offense in the future. * * * If the judge enters an order denying the petition, the prior adjudication of the offender as a sexual predator shall remain in effect. An offender determined to be a sexual predator in the manner described in division (B) or (C) of this section may file a petition under this division after the expiration of the following periods of time:
(a) Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was committed, if, on or after January 1, 1997, the offender is imprisoned or sentenced to a prison term or other confinement for the sexually oriented offense in relation to which the determination was made, the offender initially may file the petition not earlier than one year prior to the offender's release from the imprisonment, prison term, or other confinement by discharge, parole, judicial release, or any other final release. * * *
Defendant has asserted that due process required the trial court to have a hearing on his petition to enable him to protect and defend his reputation.
Defendant has failed to show that the state deprived him of either a property or a liberty interest. Defendant appears to be claiming that he was deprived of the opportunity to present evidence to the trial court to protect and defend his reputation. Despite Defendant's contentions, he was previously given an opportunity to protect and defend his reputation. Prior to being designated a sexual predator, Defendant was given a hearing at which he had the ability to oppose his designation by presenting evidence and testimony. At that time, he was provided with notice and an opportunity to be heard prior to being subject to the requirements of R.C. Chapter 2950. Nevertheless, Defendant has contended that his deprivation occurred when the trial court denied him a second hearing.
In addition to the due process protections at the initial hearing, the General Assembly fashioned the remedy set forth in R.C.
[R.C.2950.09 ] [c]onstitutes a denial of Due Process of Law, and therefore is unconstitutional under scrutiny.
In his second assignment of error, Defendant has asserted that R.C.
Judgment affirmed.
The Court finds that there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
We order that a special mandate issue out of this Court, directing the Court of Common Pleas, County of Summit, to carry this judgment into execution. A certified copy of this journal entry shall constitute the mandate, pursuant to App.R. 27.
Immediately upon the filing hereof, this document shall constitute the journal entry of judgment, and it shall be file stamped by the Clerk of the Court of Appeals at which time the period for review shall begin to run. App.R. 22(E).
Costs taxed to Appellant. Exceptions.
_____________________________ BETH WHITMORE, FOR THE COURT.
BATCHELDER, P.J. and BAIRD, J. CONCUR.
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