Brown v. Jennings, Unpublished Decision (12-27-2000)
Brown v. Jennings, Unpublished Decision (12-27-2000)
Opinion of the Court
The plaintiff-appellant, Terry Brown, appeals pro se from the judgment of the Hamilton County Municipal Court holding that funds in the bank account of the defendant-appellee, Yvette Jennings, held pursuant to a garnishment, have to be returned to her and granting satisfaction of Brown's judgment. Brown contends in his single assignment of error that the court committed error when it overruled his objections to the report of the magistrate without considering the evidence or the exhibits. We disagree.
As the magistrate observed, this litigation has a long history. On September 18, 1997, Brown obtained a $3,000 judgment against Jennings in the small claims court. Jennings subsequently filed for bankruptcy. The parties entered into an arrangement outside the bankruptcy in which Jennings agreed to pay Brown in $100 monthly installments by the fifteenth day of each month, beginning on January 15, 1999, until $1,600 was paid. No interest was to accrue if payments were timely made.
On February 14, 2000, Brown filed a garnishment against Jennings's funds deposited in the Fifth Third Bank, claiming that Jennings still owed him $1,028. At the exemption hearing requested by Jennings pursuant to R.C.
In his assignment of error, Brown appears to contest the denial of his request for a continuance, the failure of the court to review the exhibits in ruling on his objections to the report of the magistrate, and the manifest weight of the evidence. Although his brief does not comply with App.R. 12(A)(1)(b) and 16(A)(3), we address those issues he raises in his argument. Jennings has not filed a brief.
Brown told the magistrate that he wanted a continuance because he had received one week's notice of the hearing. But the transcript of the exemption hearing does not reflect that he was handicapped in any way from testifying or that he was prejudiced in stating his claim. We hold that the magistrate did not abuse her discretion in denying Brown's request for a continuance. See State v. Unger (1981),
Brown next challenges the order approving the decision of the magistrate on the ground that the trial court did not have the exhibits before it. The transcript of the magistrate's hearing was before the court for review of the objections, but Jennings's exhibits were missing because the magistrate, on the record and without objection from Brown, had returned them to Jennings. Brown did not make an application to the court to consider this evidence or attempt to proffer the missing checks under Civ.R. 53(E)(4). The appellant has the obligation to preserve any error claimed. Brown's failure to object to the return of the exhibits to Jennings and to make them a part of the record limits our review of the municipal court's factual findings to an abuse-of-discretion standard. See State ex rel. Duncan v. Chippewa Twp. Trustees (1995),
Finally, Brown contends that the magistrate based her decision concerning payment on false testimony and Jennings's statement. He disputes her claim that she had mailed the checks and was told by the post office that he had not picked up his mail for over a month. In cases such as this, where the evidence is confusing and often subject to more than one interpretation, we are guided by the principle that the weight to be given to the evidence and the credibility of the witnesses are primarily for the trier of the facts. See State v. DeHass (1967),
Therefore, the judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
Further, a certified copy of this Judgment Entry shall constitute the mandate, which shall be sent to the trial court under App.R. 27. Costs shall be taxed under App.R. 24.
Gorman, P.J., Painter and Sundermann, JJ.
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