Price v. Henry, Unpublished Decision (3-23-2000)
Price v. Henry, Unpublished Decision (3-23-2000)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
The petitioner-appellant, Robert J. Price, Jr. ("appellant"), appeals the judgment of the Logan County Court of Common Pleas denying his writ of habeas corpus. For the following reasons, we reverse the judgment of the trial court.The pertinent facts and procedural history of this case is as follows. On December 31, 1996, the appellant was convicted of two counts of having weapons while under disability, felonies of the fourth and fifth degree, in violation of R.C.
On February 22, 1999, the appellant's parole/probation officer charged him with violating his post-release control for failure to keep scheduled appointments with the officer and being uncooperative with the APA. The appellant was arrested for this violation on June 12, 1999. On July 13, 1999, he appeared in Bellefontaine Municipal Court to answer to a charge of contempt for failure to appear. The appellant explained to the court why he had not appeared and was found not to be in contempt.
Also, as a result of the appellant's apparent failure to cooperate with the APA and not surrendering himself, he was charged with escape, a felony of the third degree, in violation of R.C.
On September 17, 1999, the appellant filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus. The appellant contends that R.C.
Assignment of Error No. 1
Assignment of Error No. 2Section
2967.28 of the Ohio Revised Code is unconstitutional on its face because it violates the doctrines of separation of powers and due process inherent in the United States Constitution and Ohio Constitution.
Assignment of Error No. 3The trial court erred when it denied appellant's writ of habeas corpus because section
2967.28 is unconstitutional.
Appellant was subject to unlawful restraint and cruel and unusual punishment.
For purposes of clarity and brevity, the appellant's assignments will be addressed simultaneously. The appellant argues that the General Assembly's delegation of power to the Ohio Adult Parole Authority, pursuant to R.C.
2967.28 , violates the separation of powers doctrine by usurping the judicial authority. The appellant further contends that R.C.2967.28 denies him his due process rights as well.
R.C.
Any sentence to a prison term for a felony of the third, fourth, or fifth degree that is not subject to division (B)(1) or (3) of this section shall include the requirement that the offender be subject to a period of post-release control of up to three years after the offender's release from imprisonment, if the parole board, in accordance with division (D) of this section, determines that a period of post-release control is necessary for that offender.
A post-release control violator may be subjected to a variety of sanctions administered by the APA including, increasing the period of post-release control, placement in county jail for up to six months, placement in a halfway-house or alternative housing, and a new prison term of up to half the stated prison term not exceeding nine months. R.C.
2967.28 (A)(2) and (F)(3).
Both the Sixth and Eighth District Courts of Appeals have recently addressed the constitutional validity of R.C.
Having reviewed the record in this matter, the legal arguments presented, and the persuasive precedent set forth by our sister courts, we declare R.C.
The trial court's denial of the appellant's writ of habeas corpus is reversed and it is ordered that the appellant be released and discharged from post-release control.
Judgment reversed. HADLEY, P.J. WALTERS and BRYANT, J.J., concur.
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