State v. Crawford, Unpublished Decision (6-28-2000)
State v. Crawford, Unpublished Decision (6-28-2000)
Opinion of the Court
On May 3, 1999, Crawford was tried on one count of aggravated murder with capital offense specifications, in violation of R.C.
On May 12, 1999, the jury returned a verdict of guilty on each count of the indictment. On May 18, 1999, the sentencing hearing was convened. The jury determined that the aggravating circumstances outweighed the mitigating factors beyond a reasonable doubt and recommended a sentence of death. On May 24, 1999, the trial court sentenced Crawford to a term of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole.
Crawford now appeals, asserting six assignments of error.
APPELLANT'S CONVICTION OF AGGRAVATED MURDER IS AGAINST THE MANIFEST WEIGHT OF THE EVIDENCE, IN VIOLATION OF THE FIFTH AND FOURTEENTH AMENDMENTS OF THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION, AND SECTION16 , ARTICLEI OF THE OHIO CONSTITUTION.
TRIAL COURT ERRED IN FAILING TO INSTRUCT JURY THAT SPECIFICATIONS EMBODIED IN R.C.2929.04 MUST BE PROVEN BEYOND A REASONABLE DOUBT, DENYING APPELLANT A FAIR TRIAL AS GUARANTEED UNDER THE FOURTEENTH AMENDMENT TO THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION AND ARTICLEI , SECTION16 OF THE OHIO CONSTITUTION.
APPELLANT'S CONVICTION OF AGGRAVATED ROBBERY WAS AGAINST THE MANIFEST WEIGHT OF THE EVIDENCE IN VIOLATION OF THE FIFTH AND FOURTEENTH AMENDMENTS TO THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION AND SECTION16 , ARTICLEI OF THE OHIO CONSTITUTION.
APPELLANT'S CONVICTION OF BURGLARY WAS AGAINST THE MANIFEST WEIGHT OF THE EVIDENCE IN VIOLATION OF THE FIFTH AND FOURTEENTH AMENDMENTS TO THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION, AND SECTIONS16 , ARTICLEI OF THE OHIO CONSTITUTION.
APPELLANT'S CONVICTIONS AS TO AGGRAVATED MURDER, AGGRAVATED ROBBERY, AND BURGLARY WERE NOT SUPPORTED BY SUFFICIENT EVIDENCE, IN VIOLATION OF THE FIFTH AND FOURTEENTH AMENDMENTS TO THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION AND SECTION16 , ARTICLEI OF THE OHIO CONSTITUTION.
COURT ERRED IN NOT GRANTING DEFENSE REQUEST OF MISTRIAL WHERE STATE FAILED TO DISCLOSE BRADY MATERIAL DENYING APPELLANT DUE PROCESS OF LAW GUARANTEED UNDER FIFTH AND FOURTEENTH AMENDMENTS TO THE FEDERAL CONSTITUTION AND SECTION16 , ARTICLEI , OF THE OHIO CONSTITUTION.In his first, third, fourth and fifth assignments of error Crawford argues his convictions are not supported by the manifest weight of the evidence and/or the sufficiency of the evidence. In his second assignment of error Crawford argues that the trial court gave an improper instruction regarding a capital offense specification. Lastly, in his sixth assignment of error Crawford claims that material exculpatory evidence was not provided to the defense by the state. This Court affirms the judgment of the trial court.
At the outset, this Court notes that the transcript presently within the record was produced by an unofficial court reporter.1 Courts of common pleas have a statutory duty to appoint official court reporters:
The court of common pleas shall appoint a stenographic reporter as official shorthand reporter of such court, who shall hold the appointment for a term not exceeding three years from the date thereof, unless removed by the court, after a good cause shown, for neglect of duty, misconduct in office, or incompetency. Such official shorthand reporter shall take an oath faithfully and impartially to discharge the duties of such position.
R.C.
2301.18 . The record is barren of any indication that the person who prepared the transcript was actually appointed as an official court reporter. Without more in the record, this Court cannot conclude that the trial court satisfied its statutory duty under R.C.2301.18 .
Loc.R. 5(A)(2)(a) provides:
In appeals of proceedings not attended by an official court reporter, regardless of the means by which the proceedings are recorded, the appellant shall proceed under App.R. 9(C) or 9(D). A statement pursuant to App.R. 9(C) or 9(D) must be in written form and approved by the trial court.
In the instant case, Crawford failed to provide this Court with a statement of the trial court as required by either App.R. 9(C) or (D).2 Therefore, this Court cannot consider the transcript presently in the record as it is lacking an official court reporter certification.
As the appellant, Crawford had the duty of providing this Court with the complete record necessary to support his assignments of error. See Volodkevich v. Volodkevich (1989),
Accordingly, in the absence of a complete record, this Court must presume regularity in the trial court's proceedings and accept its judgment. Wozniak v. Wozniak (1993),
Crawford's assignments of error are overruled.
The Court finds that there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
We order that a special mandate issue out of this Court, directing the Court of Common Pleas, County of Wayne, to carry this judgment into execution. A certified copy of this journal entry shall constitute the mandate, pursuant to App.R. 27.
Immediately upon the filing hereof, this document shall constitute the journal entry of judgment, and it shall be file stamped by the Clerk of the Court of Appeals at which time the period for review shall begin to run. App.R. 22(E).
Costs taxed to Appellant.
Exceptions.
___________________________ DONNA J. CARR
BAIRD, P.J., SLABY, J., CONCUR.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.