State v. Golding, Unpublished Decision (3-31-2000)
State v. Golding, Unpublished Decision (3-31-2000)
Opinion of the Court
The next morning, December 1, 1998, Hobbs, who may have obtained a court order, or some clarification of an existing court order, pertaining to Ashley's custody, brought Ashley to Northridge School, and informed her teacher that he had custody, and that Golding should not be permitted to remove Ashley from school. From the evidence in the record, it appears that Golding was waiting in a school parking lot until the commencement of school, when she went to Ashley's classroom, and removed Ashley from class. It appears that Hobbs became aware of this, and gave chase. Evidently, Hobbs arrived at the vehicle Golding was using in time to damage the windshield in a vain attempt to prevent Golding from leaving with their daughter.
Golding was charged with Criminal Trespass. The complaint alleged that Golding, without privilege to do so, "recklessly entered or remained on the land or premises of another (Northridge School) as to which notice against unauthorized access or presence is given by actual communication to the offender, or in a manner prescribed by law, or by posting in a manner reasonably calculated to come to the attention of potential intruders . . .," in violation of R.C.
Golding elicited testimony at her trial that parents commonly entered the building, without registering, to drop off children before school, or to pick up children after school. However, the school officials who testified said that parents were not permitted to withdraw a student before the end of the school day, without first registering at the school office.
Golding filed a request for trial by jury, and a notice for jury trial was sent. As the result of various continuances, trial was held on June 28, 1999. Although Golding had not waived a jury trial, the trial was to the bench, the trial court explaining that it was "treating [the offense] as [a] minor misdemeanor offense for penalty purposes. That means, the maximum possible penalty will be a fine of $100 and costs . . ., and no jail sentence be at risk." Accordingly, Golding was tried to the bench. Furthermore, she was not represented by counsel, and had not requested counsel.
At the conclusion of the trial, the trial court found Golding guilty as charged, fined her $100, and assessed her court costs. The record indicates that the fine and court costs were paid that same day.
From her conviction and sentence, Golding appeals.
Accordingly, on the authority of State v. Berndt, supra, Golding having paid the fine and court costs, and having failed to demonstrate the existence of any collateral disability, this appeal must be dismissed, as moot.
Golding assigned as error that her conviction is against the manifest weight of the evidence, and that the trial court erroneously deprived her of her right to a jury trial. In its brief, the State addressed both of these arguments on the merits. We have reviewed the entire transcript of the trial, and we agree with the State that Golding's conviction is not against the manifest weight of the evidence. As to the jury trial issue, the State recognizes in its brief that this is a more troublesome issue, and we agree that it is, Golding having asserted a statutory right of trial by jury, pursuant to R.C.
This appeal being moot, it is DISMISSED.
__________________ FAIN, J.
BROGAN and YOUNG, JJ., concur.
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