State v. Lisy, Unpublished Decision (9-21-2000)
State v. Lisy, Unpublished Decision (9-21-2000)
Opinion of the Court
On September 18, 1995, defendant pled guilty to attempted carrying of a concealed weapon, in violation of R.C.
After waiting the required three years from his discharge, on December 9, 1999, defendant filed an application for expungement of his criminal conviction. On March 31, 2000, without benefit of a hearing, the trial court granted defendant's application for expungement.
Appellant timely appealed, assigning two assignments of error for our review:
I. A TRIAL COURT ERRS IN RULING ON A MOTION FOR EXPUNGEMENT FILED PURSUANT TO R.C.
2953.32 WITHOUT FIRST HOLDING A HEARING. (R.C.2953.32 (B)) STATE V. HAMILTON (1996), 75 OHIO ST.3d 363; STATE V. SALTZER (1984), 14 OHIO APP.3d 394, FOLLOWED.II. A TRIAL COURT ERRS IN GRANTING A MOTION TO SEAL THE RECORD OF CONVICTION WHEN IT IS WITHOUT JURISDICTION TO GRANT SAID MOTION TO AN APPLICANT WHO IS NOT A FIRST OFFENDER.
In its first assignment of error, appellant contends that the trial court failed to comply with the dictates of R.C.
R.C.
Upon the filing of an application under this section, the court shall set a date for a hearing and shall notify the prosecutor for the case of the hearing on the application.
The prosecutor may object to the granting of the application by filing an objection with the court prior to the date set for the hearing. The prosecutor shall specify in the objection the reasons for believing a denial of the application is justified. * * * (Emphasis added).
It is axiomatic that the use of the word `shall' in a statute denotes that compliance with the commands of the statute is mandatory absent clear and unequivocal legislative intent to the contrary. State v. Hall (Mar. 20, 2000), Mahoning County App. No. 99CA190, unreported, citing State ex rel. Botkins v. Laws (1994),
This court, and numerous other appellate districts, have had the opportunity to address the language of R.C.
A review of the record indicates that the trial court granted defendant's motion without first conducting a hearing on the matter. The language of the statute unequivocally provides that a hearing shall be provided. Because the trial court chose to proceed despite the dictates of R.C.
Appellant's first assignment of error is sustained. Because our disposition of appellant's first assignment of error renders the second assignment of error moot, we need not consider it. See App.R. 12(A)(1)(c).
It is ordered that appellant recover of appellee its costs herein taxed.
The court finds there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
It is ordered that a special mandate issue out of this court directing the Common Pleas Court to carry this judgment into execution.
______________________________________ TIMOTHY E. McMONAGLE, PRESIDING JUDGE
JAMES D. SWEENEY, J. and MICHAEL J. CORRIGAN, J., CONCUR.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.