State v. Sabo, Unpublished Decision (8-8-2001)
State v. Sabo, Unpublished Decision (8-8-2001)
Opinion of the Court
DECISION AND JUDGMENT ENTRY
Larry Sabo appeals the Athens County Court of Common Pleas' decision denying his motion to amend his sentence. Sabo asserts that the trial court denied him due process of law by dismissing his motion to amend his sentence pursuant to R.C.
Sabo filed numerous appeals to this court and petitions to the trial court. Among them, he filed a direct appeal of his conviction and sentence. We found no merit to that appeal. State v. Sabo (Sep. 5, 1986), Athens App. No. 1273, unreported. Additionally, on June 22, 1990, and on July 17, 1995, Sabo filed petitions to vacate or set aside his sentence pursuant to R.C.
On December 13, 2000, Sabo filed a motion to amend his sentence and the state filed a motion in opposition. The trial court denied Sabo's motion, finding that it amounted to an untimely petition for post-conviction relief that was barred by res judicata. Sabo appeals, asserting the following assignments of error:
I. The trial court erred and abused it's discretion and committed prejudicial reversible error, in dismissing appellant's motion to amend sentence pursuant to R.C.
2929.41 , and denied appellant due process of law, under the united states constitutional amendment 14, and ohio constitution amendments article I, § 10 and § 16 (sic).II. Appellant's sentences are violative of due process of law, in that they were improperly imposed under ohio law, under the united states constitutional amendment 14, and ohio constitution article
I §10 and §16 (sic).
Sabo contends that the trial court erred in treating his motion as a petition for post-conviction relief because he filed his motion pursuant to R.C.
Sabo's petition seeks a correction of his sentence on the basis that his constitutional rights have been violated by the sentence. Thus, although Sabo did not caption his motion as a petition for post-conviction relief, it is a petition for post-conviction relief.State v. Reynolds (1997),
R.C.
Post-conviction relief petitions filed by persons sentenced prior to September 21, 1995 must be filed within the time requirements set forth in R.C.
Sabo was sentenced in 1985. Therefore, the latest date Sabo could have timely filed his petition for post-conviction relief was September 21, 1996. Sabo filed his petition on December 13, 2000. Thus, we find that Sabo's petition was untimely.
Additionally, we find that res judicata bars this, Sabo's third, petition for post-conviction relief. In reviewing the denial of Sabo's second petition for post-conviction relief, we quoted the trial court:
The doctrine of res judicata applies to bar piecemeal raising in successive petitions for post-conviction relief issues which could have been, but were not, raised in a first such petition. State v. Jones (Mar. 3, 1994), Franklin App. No. 93APA10-1378, unreported. Thus, if claims brought in a second petition could have been raised in a first petition, then a showing of `good cause' pursuant to R.C.
2953.23 (A) must entail an explanation of why such claims were not advanced in the initial petition. State v. Glenn (Mar. 17, 1995), Portage App. Nos. 94-P-0005 and 94-P-0018, unreported.
State v. Sabo (Nov. 18, 1996), Athens App. No. 95CA1701, unreported, quoting State v. Sabo (Nov. 7, 1995), Athens C.P. No. 84CR-3-20, unreported.
In this case, Sabo has filed successive petitions for post-conviction relief years beyond the statutorily proscribed deadline. Sabo does not assert that any of the exceptions described in R.C.
Accordingly, we overrule Sabo's first assignment of error.
The Court finds there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.
It is ordered that a special mandate issue out of this Court directing the Athens County Court of Common Pleas to carry this judgment into execution.
If a stay of execution of sentence and release upon bail has been previously granted by the trial court or this court, it is continued for a period of sixty days upon the bail previously posted. The purpose of said stay is to allow appellant to file with the Ohio Supreme Court an application for a stay during the pendency of proceedings in that court. The stay as herein continued will terminate in any event at the expiration of the sixty day period.
The stay shall terminate earlier if the appellant fails to file a notice of appeal with the Ohio Supreme Court in the forty-five day appeal period pursuant to Rule II, Sec. 2 of the Rules of Practice of the Ohio Supreme Court. Additionally, if the Ohio Supreme Court dismisses the appeal prior to expiration of said sixty days, the stay will terminate as of the date of such dismissal.
A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure. Exceptions.
Roger L. Kline, Judge.
Harsha, J., Concurs in Judgment and Opinion as to Assignment of Error I and Concurs in Judgment Only as to Assignment of Error II.
Abele, P.J., Concurs in Judgment and Opinion.
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