Hubbard v. Canton City School Bd., Ed., Unpublished Decision (3-30-2001)
Hubbard v. Canton City School Bd., Ed., Unpublished Decision (3-30-2001)
Opinion of the Court
OPINION
On November 20, 1996, appellants, Regina Hubbard, individually and as mother and guardian for minor Demitria Hubbard, and Charlotte Davis, individually and as mother and guardian for minor Sharita Davis, filed a complaint against Milton Dave and appellees, the Canton City School Board of Education and the Canton City Schools. The complaint alleged the minors were sexually assaulted by Mr. Dave, a teacher at Hartford Middle School in the Canton City School District. The complaint alleged that appellees knew, or should have known, that Mr. Dave had developed a history of improper sexual contact with school children. The complaint set forth ten causes of action: violation of the parental relationship, negligent hiring/retaining/supervision of appellee Dave, negligent training on how to report sexual abuse, loss of consortium, breach of contract, educational malpractice, intentional infliction of emotional distress, negligent infliction of emotional distress and failure to provide counseling. On July 25, 1997, appellees filed a motion for summary judgment based upon sovereign immunity. By judgment entry filed March 25, 1998, the trial court granted summary judgment to appellees on all of the claims except negligent retention and supervision and intentional infliction of emotional distress. On July 3, 2000, appellees renewed their motion for summary judgment on the remaining claims. By judgment entry filed September 14, 2000, the trial court granted said motion. Appellants filed an appeal and this matter is now before this court for consideration. Assignments of error are as follows:I THE LOWER COURT ERRED IN DETERMINING AS A MATTER OF LAW UPON SUMMARY JUDGMENT THAT DEFENDANTS ARE IMMUNE UNDER R.C.
2744.02 (B)(4) FROM LIABILITY ON PLAINTIFFS' CLAIM OF NEGLIGENT SUPERVISION/RETENTION.II THE LOWER COURT ERRED IN DETERMINING AS A MATTER OF LAW UPON SUMMARY JUDGMENT THAT PLAINTIFFS' CLAIM OF INTENTIONAL INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS IS BARRED BY SOVEREIGN IMMUNITY.
Although this section was later amended by H.B. No. 350 which was then found to be unconstitutional by State ex rel. Ohio Academy of Trial Lawyers v. Sheward (1999),
In Anderson v. Indian Valley School District (March 22, 1999), Tuscarawas App. Nos. 1998AP120123 and 1998AP120124, unreported, and in Hubbard, supra, we did not follow this court's previous decision in Kaderly. We chose to stay with the plain meaning of the words of the statute: Because a pep rally during football season is a governmental function as it applies to providing public education and because the pep rally sub judice was `within or on the grounds of buildings that are used in connection with the performance of a governmental function' we find R.C.
Anderson at 5.
At the time the alleged acts in the instant case occurred, the plain language of R.C.
Hubbard at 5-6.
Therefore we must resolve the conflict within our own district. We find the approach adopted in Kaderly to be the correct approach. The grant of sovereign immunity was reinstated by the Ohio General Assembly with the passage of R.C.
The judgment of the Court of Common Pleas of Stark County, Ohio is hereby affirmed.
______________________ Farmer, J.
Gwin, P.J. and Wise, J. concur.
Case-law data current through December 31, 2025. Source: CourtListener bulk data.